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Chandrima Udyan is a beautifully landscaped urban park nestled in the heart of Dhaka's government district, directly adjacent to the iconic National Parliament House.
This green sanctuary offers visitors a unique blend of natural beauty and architectural grandeur, serving as one of the capital's most cherished family destinations.
The park's manicured gardens, sparkling artificial lake, and peaceful walkways create an oasis of tranquility amid the bustling city.
What makes Chandrima Udyan truly special is its intimate proximity to Louis Kahn's architectural masterpiece, the National Parliament House, or Jatiya Sangsad Bhaban.
From various vantage points throughout the park, visitors are treated to breathtaking views of this modernist icon, with its geometric concrete forms rising majestically against the Dhaka skyline.
The park has become the premier public viewing spot for those wishing to admire and photograph the Parliament House without entering the restricted complex itself.
As evening approaches and the building's lights begin to glow, the reflection in the park's lake creates a magical atmosphere.
The centerpiece of Chandrima Udyan is its expansive artificial lake, adorned with elegant fountains that dance and spray in choreographed patterns.
Winding walking paths encircle the water, shaded by mature trees that provide respite from Dhaka's tropical heat.
The landscaping showcases thoughtful design with colorful flower beds, neatly trimmed hedges, and expansive lawns perfect for family gatherings.
Stone bridges cross sections of the lake, offering picture-perfect spots for photography enthusiasts.
Water features throughout the park add soothing sounds to complement the visual serenity.
Every evening, particularly during weekends, Chandrima Udyan comes alive with families spreading picnic blankets on the lawns, children running freely in the open spaces, and couples strolling hand-in-hand along the lakeside paths.
Photographers cluster at strategic points, tripods ready to capture the golden hour light on the Parliament House.
The park serves multiple roles—a playground for children, a romantic setting for young couples, an outdoor gym for morning walkers, and a gathering place for friends.
Security is always present given the proximity to government buildings, ensuring families can relax in a safe environment.
Chandrima Udyan stands as proof that even in a densely packed capital like Dhaka, peaceful green spaces can thrive.
It offers citizens and visitors alike the rare opportunity to connect with nature while gazing upon one of the twentieth century's greatest architectural achievements.
Free entry
Open daily from 6:00 AM to 8:00 PM.
Best to visit during daylight hours for safety and optimal viewing.
The ideal time to visit Chandrima Udyan is late afternoon between 4:00-6:00 PM, when the golden hour lighting creates spectacular conditions for photographing the National Parliament House.
During these hours, the harsh midday sun softens, temperatures become more comfortable, and families begin gathering for evening relaxation.
The winter months from November to February offer the most pleasant weather with cooler temperatures and lower humidity, making extended outdoor visits enjoyable.
Weekend evenings bring a vibrant atmosphere with maximum crowd energy and family activities.
Early morning visits (6:00-8:00 AM) suit those seeking quieter surroundings for meditation, photography without crowds, or peaceful walks.
Avoid visiting during the hottest midday hours (12:00-3:00 PM) in summer months, or during monsoon season heavy rains.
Special occasions like Independence Day or Victory Day see increased security restrictions but also patriotic decorations.
Chandrima Udyan is located in Sher-e-Bangla Nagar, one of Dhaka's most accessible areas due to its central government location.
From Shahbagh or TSC area, take Manik Mia Avenue northward—the park entrance is clearly visible adjacent to the Parliament House complex.
From Mirpur Road, head toward Asad Gate and follow signs to Parliament House.
Rickshaws, CNGs, and ride-sharing services (Uber, Pathao) can easily reach the location—simply tell drivers "Chandrima Udyan" or "Parliament er pashe" (next to Parliament).
If coming by private car, parking is available near the entrance.
The park is approximately 15-20 minutes from Dhanmondi, 10-15 minutes from Mohakhali, and 25-30 minutes from Gulshan during normal traffic.
Bus services along Manik Mia Avenue also stop nearby—look for routes serving Asad Gate or Parliament House.
Chandrima Udyan boasts an impressive array of features designed to enhance visitor experience.
The sprawling artificial lake serves as the park's centerpiece, complete with musical fountains that create mesmerizing water displays throughout the day.
Meticulously maintained landscaped gardens showcase seasonal flowers and ornamental plants, while expansive lawns provide ample space for family gatherings and picnics.
The park's design incorporates thoughtful elements that blend recreation with aesthetic beauty.
The park offers comprehensive facilities to ensure comfort and convenience for all visitors:
Chandrima Udyan offers the best public access point for viewing and photographing the magnificent National Parliament House.
Photography enthusiasts gather here daily, especially during golden hour, to capture Louis Kahn's architectural masterpiece from multiple angles.
The lake's reflection doubles the visual impact, creating stunning compositions.
This is truly a bucket-list experience for architecture lovers visiting Dhaka.
The expansive lawns become weekend gathering spots for families throughout the city.
Spread a blanket, unpack homemade snacks, and enjoy quality time together surrounded by greenery and water features.
Children have space to play freely while parents relax in the shade.
The park's safe environment and beautiful setting make it ideal for creating family memories.
Beyond Parliament House shots, the park itself presents endless photographic opportunities.
Capture the dancing fountains in action, reflections in the still lake waters, families enjoying leisure time, colorful gardens in bloom, and dramatic evening skies.
Street photography enthusiasts find rich subjects in the diverse crowd that visits daily.
The paved pathways around the lake provide perfect routes for morning exercise or evening strolls.
Many Dhaka residents make Chandrima Udyan part of their daily fitness routine.
The shaded walkways offer respite from heat, while the water views provide constant visual interest.
Walking here feels therapeutic compared to Dhaka's busy streets.
Kids love the open spaces where they can run, play informal games, and burn energy safely.
Parents can supervise easily from nearby benches.
Some children enjoy feeding fish in the lake (where permitted) or simply marveling at the fountains.
The park provides a rare urban space where children can connect with nature.
Activities visitors commonly enjoy:
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Standing proud in the heart of Bangladesh's bustling capital, Baitul Mukarram Mosque is far more than just a place of worship. It's the national mosque of Bangladesh, a striking symbol of modern Islamic architecture, and a spiritual home to millions. With a capacity to hold over 30,000 worshippers at once, this magnificent structure pulses with devotion during Friday prayers and becomes a sea of humanity during the holy month of Ramadan. Its unique cube-like design makes it instantly recognizable in Dhaka's ever-evolving skyline. **A Modern Vision** When construction began in 1960 and completed in 1968, Baitul Mukarram broke away from traditional mosque architecture in a bold way. Architect T Abdul Hussain Thariani drew inspiration from the sacred Kaaba in Mecca, creating a modernist interpretation that honored Islamic tradition while embracing contemporary design. The result was revolutionary for its time. Instead of towering minarets and ornate domes typical of traditional mosques like the [Star Mosque](/tourist-places/star-mosque) in Old Dhaka, Baitul Mukarram presents a striking eight-story cube structure that commands attention through its geometric purity and massive scale. The mosque was funded by local philanthropists and became a gift to the nation, representing Bangladesh's Islamic heritage and its forward-looking spirit. **The Sacred Cube** The mosque's distinctive architecture features clean lines and a monumental presence. The main prayer hall occupies multiple floors with a central courtyard that floods the space with natural light. Men gather on the ground floor while women pray on the upper levels, each space designed to accommodate thousands. Modern amenities blend seamlessly with spiritual function, including air-conditioned prayer halls that provide comfort during Dhaka's sweltering summers. The structure rises eight stories high, with the main prayer space featuring a simple yet elegant interior that keeps worshippers focused on prayer rather than decoration. The use of modern materials like concrete and glass was innovative for mosque construction in South Asia during that era. **More Than a Mosque** Baitul Mukarram serves multiple roles in Bangladesh's national life. As the national mosque, it hosts state religious ceremonies and becomes the focal point during Islamic holidays. Every Friday afternoon, the surrounding streets fill with thousands arriving for Jummah prayer, creating a vibrant display of communal devotion. During Ramadan, the mosque transforms into a 24-hour hub of activity with nightly Tarawih prayers drawing massive crowds. The basement houses Baitul Mukarram Market, a sprawling shopping complex where vendors sell Islamic books, prayer items, traditional clothing, and religious artifacts. This commercial element makes the mosque a multifunctional space that serves both spiritual and practical needs. Its location near Paltan and Motijheel, in the commercial heart of Old Dhaka, ensures it remains central to the city's daily rhythm. For visitors, the mosque offers a glimpse into Bangladesh's living Islamic tradition and stands as a proud architectural achievement that bridges faith and modernity. Many combine their visit with nearby cultural attractions like the [National Museum](/tourist-places/national-museum) in Shahbagh to experience both the spiritual and historical dimensions of the capital.
Standing in the heart of Old Dhaka, the Dhakeshwari Temple is more than just a place of worship. It's the national temple of Bangladesh, a living testament to centuries of faith, culture, and the enduring spirit of religious harmony. This ancient Hindu temple is dedicated to Goddess Dhakeshwari, whose name literally means "Goddess of Dhaka" – she is believed to be the guardian deity of the city itself. **Ancient Roots** The temple's story begins in the 12th century during the reign of the Sena Dynasty. King Ballal Sen, a devout Hindu ruler, is credited with building this magnificent structure around 1166 CE. Legend tells us that Goddess Dhakeshwari appeared in the king's dream, guiding him to discover her divine image buried beneath the earth. Following this sacred vision, Ballal Sen constructed the temple at that very spot. Over the centuries, the temple has witnessed the rise and fall of kingdoms, yet it has remained a beacon of faith for devotees. **The National Temple** In 1996, the government of Bangladesh officially recognized Dhakeshwari Temple as the national temple, acknowledging its profound cultural and historical significance. This designation reflects Bangladesh's commitment to religious pluralism and the protection of its diverse heritage. For the Hindu community in Bangladesh, this temple holds immense spiritual importance. It serves as a gathering place during major festivals and a symbol of their cultural identity. **Architecture and Sacred Spaces** The temple complex is a peaceful sanctuary amidst the bustling streets of Old Dhaka. At its center stands the main shrine housing the idol of Goddess Dhakeshwari, adorned with beautiful decorations and offerings. The complex includes several smaller temples dedicated to various deities, creating a spiritual landscape rich with devotion. A sacred pond adds to the serene atmosphere, while the open courtyard provides space for large gatherings during festivals. The architecture blends traditional Hindu temple design with local Bengali elements. Walking through Dhakeshwari Temple, you're not just visiting a historical monument – you're stepping into a sacred space that has nurtured faith for nearly nine centuries. It stands as a powerful symbol of religious coexistence alongside other heritage sites like [Armenian Church](/tourist-places/armenian-church) and [Lalbagh Fort](/tourist-places/lalbagh-fort), showcasing the cultural continuity that defines Old Dhaka.
Step into the National Museum and you're stepping into the heart of Bangladesh's cultural legacy. Established in 1913, this magnificent institution stands as the country's largest and most comprehensive museum, housing over 86,000 artifacts that span millennia of human history. Located in the vibrant Shahbagh area, just opposite [Ramna Park](/tourist-places/ramna-park) and adjacent to Dhaka University, the museum attracts thousands of visitors each year who come to explore the rich tapestry of Bangladesh's heritage. **A Century of Heritage** The museum's journey began over a century ago when it first opened its doors in the Dhaka Medical College building. Back then, it was a modest collection aimed at preserving the region's archaeological treasures. In 1983, the museum moved to its current purpose-built home in Shahbagh, a stunning four-story structure designed specifically to showcase the nation's cultural wealth. This move marked a turning point, transforming it from a simple repository into a world-class institution dedicated to education, research, and cultural preservation. Today, it stands as one of [South Asia's premier museums](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh_National_Museum), recognized for its extensive collections and scholarly contributions. **Four Floors of Discovery** The museum spans four expansive floors with 46 meticulously curated galleries, each telling a unique story. The ground floor welcomes you with natural history exhibits featuring Bangladesh's diverse flora and fauna. As you ascend, you'll encounter the archaeology section with ancient terracotta artifacts and sculptures dating back thousands of years. The second floor houses classical and decorative arts, including exquisite manuscripts and traditional folk art. The third floor is dedicated to ethnography, showcasing the lifestyles of various indigenous communities, while also hosting the deeply moving Liberation War gallery that commemorates Bangladesh's struggle for independence in 1971. For a more comprehensive exploration of the liberation struggle, visitors should also plan a visit to the dedicated [Liberation War Museum](/tourist-places/liberation-war-museum). Contemporary art occupies the upper floors, displaying works by renowned Bangladeshi artists. **Treasures Across Time** What makes this museum truly special is the diversity of its collections. Ancient Buddhist and Hindu sculptures stand alongside delicate terracotta plaques from archaeological sites like Paharpur and Mainamati. The numismatics collection features rare coins spanning different dynasties. You'll find beautifully illuminated manuscripts, traditional textiles, and folk art that reflect the creativity of rural artisans. The natural history section displays wildlife specimens that showcase Bangladesh's biodiversity. Contemporary galleries feature paintings and sculptures by masters like Zainul Abedin and S.M. Sultan. Every artifact here serves as a window into different chapters of this land's story, making the National Museum an essential destination for anyone seeking to understand Bangladesh's multifaceted identity and enduring spirit.
**The Pink Palace of Dhaka** Ahsan Manzil, affectionately known as the "Pink Palace," stands majestically on the banks of the Buriganga River in Old Dhaka as an enduring symbol of the city's aristocratic past. Built in 1872 by Nawab Abdul Ghani, one of Dhaka's most prominent and influential aristocrats, this magnificent palace served as the official residence and power center of the [Dhaka Nawab family](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nawab_of_Dhaka) for generations. The palace was named after Nawab Abdul Ghani's son, Khwaja Ahsanullah, who would become one of Bengal's most celebrated philanthropists and social reformers. The building's distinctive pink color has made it one of Dhaka's most recognizable and photographed landmarks. **Indo-Saracenic Splendor** The palace exemplifies the Indo-Saracenic Revival architectural style that flourished in colonial India, masterfully blending traditional Mughal elements with European neoclassical design. The building's most striking feature is its large central dome, which rises magnificently above the pink facade and can be seen from the river. The palace is designed with perfect symmetry, featuring two distinct wings that extend from the central domed hall. The structure comprises 31 rooms spread across two floors, each designed with meticulous attention to detail and function. The riverside terrace offers commanding views of the Buriganga River and creates a dramatic setting for this architectural masterpiece. European-style columns and arches harmoniously coexist with Mughal decorative elements, creating a unique fusion that represents the cultural synthesis of 19th-century Bengal. **Symbol of Aristocracy** Ahsan Manzil was far more than a residence; it was the epicenter of political and social life for Dhaka's elite. The palace served as the official seat of power for the Dhaka Nawab family, where important decisions affecting the region were made and distinguished guests from across the British Indian Empire were entertained. The Nawabs played a crucial role in Bengal's zamindari system, owning vast agricultural lands and wielding considerable influence during the British colonial period. The palace witnessed significant historical events and hosted gatherings that shaped Dhaka's development during its golden age of aristocracy in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The building stands as a testament to the wealth, sophistication, and cultural refinement that characterized the Nawab family and their era. **A Museum of Heritage** Since 1992, Ahsan Manzil has served as a national museum dedicated to preserving and showcasing the lifestyle of Bengal's aristocracy. The museum's collection is thoughtfully arranged across the palace's 31 rooms, each offering a different window into aristocratic life. Like the [National Museum](/tourist-places/national-museum), this institution provides invaluable insights into Bangladesh's cultural heritage, though Ahsan Manzil focuses specifically on the aristocratic experience. Visitors can view an extensive collection of family portraits and historical photographs that bring the Nawab family to life, marvel at original European furniture including ornate thrones and royal seating, admire delicate china and tableware that graced aristocratic dining tables, and examine historical documents and the family tree that trace the lineage and accomplishments of this influential dynasty. The museum also displays traditional Bengali aristocratic clothing, jewelry, and personal effects that provide intimate insights into the daily lives, social customs, and cultural practices of 19th-century Bengali nobility. **Restoration & Preservation** The palace's journey to becoming a museum was marked by both tragedy and triumph. In 1969, a devastating tornado severely damaged the structure, threatening its very existence. However, recognizing its immense historical and architectural significance, the government undertook an extensive restoration project that beautifully revived the palace to its former glory. This careful restoration work preserved the original architectural features while ensuring the building's structural integrity for future generations. Today, the palace stands as a stunning example of how historic buildings can be successfully preserved and repurposed. The riverside terrace, meticulously restored, continues to offer breathtaking views across the Buriganga River, allowing visitors to imagine the grand river processions and elegant garden parties that once took place here. **Visitor Experience** Ahsan Manzil offers an unparalleled opportunity to step back in time and experience the grandeur of Bengal's aristocratic past. The palace is perfect for history enthusiasts seeking to understand the social and political dynamics of colonial Bengal, architecture lovers who appreciate the fusion of Eastern and Western design elements, and photographers drawn to the building's photogenic pink facade and elegant proportions. Walking through the palace's halls and rooms provides invaluable insights into how the wealthy elite of 19th-century Dhaka lived, socialized, and conducted their affairs. The combination of stunning architecture, rich historical narratives, and comprehensive museum exhibits makes Ahsan Manzil an essential destination for anyone seeking to understand Dhaka's cultural heritage and aristocratic legacy.