Chittagong
Brahmanbaria
Discover Brahmanbaria's spiritual heritage at Ashuganj and Sarail. Historic temples, Titas River culture, and traditional Bengali folk music traditions.
Titas River
Brahmanbaria
**A River of Literature and Legend** The Titas River is one of Bangladesh's most culturally important rivers, made famous by the classic Bengali novel "[Titas Ekti Nadir Naam](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titas_Ekti_Nadir_Naam_(novel))" (A River Called Titas) by Advaita Malla Barman. This 98-kilometer long river flows through the heart of [Brahmanbaria district](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brahmanbaria_District), carrying with it centuries of stories, traditions, and the life blood of local fishing communities. **Geography and Course** The Titas is a trans-boundary river that starts its journey in Tripura, India, where it is known as the Haora River. It enters Bangladesh through [Akhaura Check Post](/tourist-places/akhaura-check-post) area in Brahmanbaria and flows southward before joining the mighty Meghna River near [Ashuganj River Port](/tourist-places/ashuganj-river-port). The river spreads across the Brahmanbaria region like a finely woven fishing net, giving life to the lands it touches. Over time, siltation has made the river narrower and shallower in many places, but it remains central to the identity of the region. **Literary and Cultural Fame** What truly makes Titas special is its place in Bengali literature and cinema. Advaita Malla Barman, who grew up in a Malo (fisherman) family along the river banks, wrote his masterpiece "Titas Ekti Nadir Naam" based on the struggles and joys of the fishing community. First published in 1956, the novel captured the soul of river life and the quiet dignity of ordinary people. In 1973, legendary filmmaker [Ritwik Ghatak](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ritwik_Ghatak) turned this novel into a film that is now considered one of the greatest Bengali films ever made. In 2007, it topped the list of the 10 best Bangladeshi films in polls by the British Film Institute. **Local Legends** The people along the Titas have passed down many beautiful legends. One popular story says that Titas is the daughter of the Meghna River. Despite flowing together, the two rivers never fully mix - they keep a clear line between them, like a mother watching over her child from a distance. This legend adds to the mystical feeling visitors get when they sit by the riverside. **Economic Importance** Beyond its cultural value, the Titas region is home to one of Bangladesh's largest natural gas fields - the [Titas Gas Field](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titas_gas_field), discovered in 1962. This gas field supplies fuel to Dhaka and other major cities, making Brahmanbaria an important energy hub. **Visiting the River** Today, visitors come to experience the peaceful beauty that inspired great art. The serene waters, gentle breezes, and timeless riverside villages create a perfect setting for relaxation, photography, and reflection. Whether you come to honor the memory of the Malo community or simply to enjoy nature, the Titas River offers a deeply moving experience.
Akhaura Check Post
Brahmanbaria
**A Gateway Between Two Nations** Akhaura Check Post is one of the most important land border crossings between Bangladesh and India. Located in Akhaura upazila of [Brahmanbaria district](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brahmanbaria_District), this checkpoint connects Bangladesh with [Agartala](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agartala), the capital of Tripura state in India. It is the second-busiest land border between the two countries, right after the famous Petrapole-Benapole crossing. **Historical Background** Before the [Partition of India](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partition_of_India) in 1947, this region had regular train service connecting Agartala to East Bengal. People could travel freely, and trade flowed easily between these areas. The 1947 Partition created an international border that separated communities and changed the lives of millions. During the [1971 Liberation War](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh_Liberation_War) of Bangladesh, the Akhaura border played a very important role. It served as a major route for refugees escaping the conflict. Freedom fighters (Mukti Bahini) also used this area as a base for their operations against the Pakistani forces. **Modern Development** The Akhaura Land Port was officially declared on January 12, 2002, and began full operations on August 13, 2010. The port covers about 15 acres of land, with an additional 3.57 acres for the passenger terminal. On April 19, 2011, goods transportation through this port officially began. Today, about 42 different Bangladeshi products are exported to India through Akhaura, including fish, stone, cement, bricks, sand, dried fish, plastic items, and cotton. The transit agreement between India and Bangladesh has made this port even more important for regional trade. **Why It Attracts Visitors** Similar to the famous [Wagah Border](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wagah_border_ceremony) between India and Pakistan, Akhaura hosts weekend flag-lowering ceremonies. The Indian Border Security Force (BSF) and Bangladesh Border Guard (BGB) perform a coordinated ceremony that draws visitors from both countries. It is a display of respect between neighboring nations and a unique experience for tourists.
Ashuganj River Port
Brahmanbaria
Ashuganj River Port is one of the busiest and most important inland river ports in Bangladesh, sitting on the banks of the mighty [Meghna River](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meghna_River). Located in Brahmanbaria District, this historic trading hub has been the lifeblood of eastern Bangladesh's economy for over 100 years. **A Port with Deep Roots** Ashuganj was established in 1898 on the banks of the Meghna River. The town's name actually comes from "Aush paddy," a type of rice that was traded here in large quantities. What started as a small trading post has grown into one of the region's most important centers for commerce and transport. **The Heart of Rice Trade** Today, Ashuganj is famous for its massive rice and paddy trade. The VOC Ghat paddy market, which is over 100 years old, is the largest of its kind in eastern Bangladesh. Farmers from at least seven nearby districts bring their crops here to sell. With over 500 rice mills in the area, Ashuganj handles about 40% of the country's total rice production. The daily trade here is worth about 50 crore taka! **Gateway Between Nations** Since 2011, Ashuganj has served as an important gateway for trade between Bangladesh and India. Ships carry goods from Tripura and other northeastern Indian states through this port. The [Bangladesh Inland Water Transport Authority (BIWTA)](https://www.biwta.gov.bd/) manages the port, and it provides a water route connecting Bangladesh, India, Nepal, and Bhutan. **Where Rivers Meet** The port sits at a special place where the [Titas River](/tourist-places/titas-river) flows into the mighty Meghna. This meeting of waters creates a dramatic sight, especially during sunrise and sunset. The famous Bhairab-Ashuganj bridge spans the river nearby, adding to the scenic beauty. **A Visitor's Experience** Beyond its commercial importance, Ashuganj offers a unique window into Bangladesh's river-based economy. Visitors can watch huge cargo boats being loaded and unloaded, see local fishermen at work, and enjoy the peaceful riverside atmosphere. The constant movement of boats, people, and goods creates a lively scene that shows how rivers remain central to Bangladeshi life.
Accommodations
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