Chittagong
Chittagong
Experience Chittagong's bustling port city with Patenga Beach and Foy's Lake. Bangladesh's commercial capital blending coastal beauty and urban vibrancy.
Patenga Beach
Chittagong
Patenga Beach is one of the most popular sea beaches in Bangladesh, located about 14 kilometers south of Chittagong city. Sitting at the point where the Karnaphuli River meets the [Bay of Bengal](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bay_of_Bengal), this beach offers a unique experience that combines river and sea views in one spot. **What Makes Patenga Special** Unlike the long sandy stretches of Cox's Bazar, Patenga has its own charm. The beach is famous for its stunning sunset views. As the sun goes down, you can watch cargo ships anchored at Chittagong Port light up like a sparkling city on the water. Ships from different countries, each flying their own flag, create a beautiful sight against the orange sky. The beach has a stone embankment with walking paths and seating areas where you can relax and enjoy the view. Recent improvements by the Chittagong Development Authority have added colorful lamp posts that light up at night, making evening visits magical. **A Gateway to Chittagong** Patenga is more than just a beach. It sits near Shah Amanat International Airport, so you can often watch planes taking off and landing. The Bangladesh Naval Academy and Navy Base are nearby, adding to the area's importance. The famous Karnaphuli Tunnel, Bangladesh's first underwater tunnel, connects both sides of the river near here. You can also enjoy a scenic [Karnaphuli River Cruise](/tourist-places/karnaphuli-river-cruise-area) that departs from the nearby jetty. **Local Flavor** The Burmese Market at Patenga is a must-visit. Here you'll find dried fish, seafood, and unique marine handicrafts. Street food vendors sell delicious fried crabs, local snacks, and fresh seafood at affordable prices. The smell of roasted fish and spices fills the air, giving you a true taste of coastal Chittagong. For Chittagong residents, Patenga is a beloved escape from city life. Families gather here for evening walks, friends meet to watch sunsets, and couples enjoy romantic moments by the water. On holidays and weekends, the beach comes alive with picnickers, horse riders, and speedboat enthusiasts. For those interested in maritime history, the [Bangladesh Maritime Museum](/tourist-places/bangladesh-maritime-museum) is located nearby and showcases the country's rich naval heritage.
Foy's Lake
Chittagong
Foy's Lake is a beautiful man-made lake tucked away in the green hills of Chittagong. Created in 1924 by building a dam across a stream flowing down from the northern hills, this lake has been a beloved spot for locals and visitors for almost a century. It was named after Mr. Foy, a British railway engineer who helped design the dam. **A Lake with History** Originally, the lake was built to supply water to the nearby railway colony. Over the decades, it grew into one of Chittagong's most popular recreational spots. The calm waters surrounded by lush green hills create a peaceful escape from the busy city life. In 2004, [Concord Group](https://concordgroup.com.bd/) transformed the area into a full entertainment complex, adding an amusement park, water park, and resort. **Three Parks in One** Today, Foy's Lake Concord is a 320-acre entertainment destination with three main attractions. The Dry Park has carnival rides like roller coasters, bumper cars, Ferris wheel, coffee cup rides, and a train. Sea World Concord is a water park with wave pools, splash zones, water slides, and a water coaster. Foy's Lake Resort offers comfortable lakeside cottages and chalets for those who want to stay overnight. **Natural Beauty Meets Modern Fun** What makes Foy's Lake special is the mix of natural beauty and modern entertainment. You can enjoy thrilling rides, then take a peaceful boat trip on the lake surrounded by green hills. The sunset views over the water are especially beautiful. Batali Hill, the highest point in Chittagong city, stands right next to the lake, and the Chittagong Zoo is just beside it. **A Place for Everyone** Whether you're looking for a fun family day out, a romantic getaway, or an adventure with friends, Foy's Lake has something for you. It's a popular spot for school picnics, corporate events, birthday parties, and even weddings. For more family-friendly attractions, visit [Chittagong Butterfly Park](/tourist-places/chittagong-butterfly-park) or head to [Patenga Beach](/tourist-places/patenga-beach) for sunset views.
Zia Memorial Museum
Chittagong
**A Historic Building with a Powerful Story** The Zia Memorial Museum is housed in the old Chittagong Circuit House, a beautiful colonial building constructed in 1913 on a small hill. This building has witnessed some of the most important events in Bangladesh's history. Today, it serves as a museum dedicated to the memory of President [Ziaur Rahman](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ziaur_Rahman), who was tragically killed here in 1981. **The Building's Journey Through History** The British built this circuit house in 1913 as a residence for visiting government officials. In 1954, Radio Pakistan started broadcasting from this building. During the 1971 [Liberation War](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh_Liberation_War), the Pakistani army used it as their military base and sadly turned some rooms into torture cells. After liberation on December 17, 1971, the Bangladesh flag was raised here for the first time in Chittagong. **The Tragic Event of 1981** On May 30, 1981, President Ziaur Rahman was staying in Room No. 4 of this circuit house during his visit to Chittagong. That night, he was killed in a military coup. Shortly after, the government decided to convert this historic building into a memorial museum. It was officially opened to the public on September 6, 1993. **What Makes This Museum Special** The museum is a branch of Bangladesh National Museum and houses over 1,000 artifacts across 17 galleries. It tells the complete story of Ziaur Rahman's life - from his time before the Liberation War, his role in the war itself, his presidency, and his tragic death. The museum preserves the actual room where he was killed, along with the bullet marks on the wall. **A Key Piece of Liberation War History** One of the most important items here is the original microphone and transmitter from Kalurghat Radio Center. This is the very equipment that Ziaur Rahman used to broadcast the Declaration of Independence on behalf of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman on March 27, 1971. History enthusiasts can also explore the nearby [Bangladesh Maritime Museum](/tourist-places/bangladesh-maritime-museum) for naval history or the [Ethnological Museum](/tourist-places/ethnological-museum) for cultural heritage.
Bayazid Bostami Shrine
Chittagong
**A Sacred Sufi Pilgrimage Site** The Shrine of Bayazid Bostami is one of the two most important Sufi holy places in Bangladesh, alongside the shrine of Hazrat Shah Jalal in Sylhet. Located on a hillock in Nasirabad, Chittagong, this shrine attracts thousands of pilgrims and tourists every year who come to pay their respects and see the famous sacred turtles. **Who Was Bayazid Bostami?** [Bayazid Bostami](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayazid_Bastami) was a famous Persian Sufi saint, also known as Sultan-ul-Arefin (King of the Gnostics). He was born in 804 AD in Bostam, Iran, and passed away in 874 AD. While his actual tomb is in Iran, this shrine in Chittagong has become a major pilgrimage site in Bangladesh. **Historical Background** - The tomb structure was first discovered in 1831 on top of the hill - The architectural style suggests it was built during the Mughal era, possibly during Emperor Aurangzeb's time (1618-1707) - At the foot of the hill stands an ancient three-domed mosque from the Mughal period - While there's no historical proof that Bayazid Bostami actually visited Chittagong, local tradition maintains that he or his followers came here in the 9th century when Chittagong was a major port on the Silk Route **The Legendary Sacred Turtles** The shrine's most unique attraction is the large pond at the foot of the hill that houses hundreds of rare black soft-shelled turtles called "Bostami Kachim" or locally "Mazari." - These turtles are a critically endangered species found nowhere else in the world - There are approximately 150-350 turtles living in the pond - Many of these turtles are believed to be 200-250 years old - National Geographic made a documentary about these turtles in 2007 - According to legend, these turtles were evil spirits transformed by the saint as punishment for disobeying him **A Unique Blend of Faith and Nature** What makes this place special is how religious devotion has helped protect a critically endangered species. The turtles are considered sacred and are protected by the Mazar Committee. Visitors can watch and feed them - they are so used to people that they come to the surface when called. For those interested in Chittagong's religious heritage, the [Chandanpura Mosque](/tourist-places/chandanpura-mosque) showcases beautiful Islamic architecture, while [Chandranath Temple](/tourist-places/chandranath-temple) offers a glimpse into Hindu pilgrimage traditions.
Ethnological Museum
Chittagong
**A Unique Window into Bangladesh's Tribal Heritage** The Ethnological Museum in Chittagong is Bangladesh's only museum dedicated to the country's diverse tribal communities. It is also one of just two ethnological museums in all of Asia - the other being in Japan. This makes it a truly special place to learn about the rich cultures of indigenous peoples. **History and Background** The museum was established in 1965 on 1.25 acres of land in the Agrabad commercial area. It opened to the public on January 9, 1974, when Education Minister Yusuf Ali inaugurated it. The museum was created to preserve the history and traditions of Bangladesh's ethnic minorities and to promote understanding between different communities. **What You'll Find Inside** The museum has 11 galleries spread across a single-story building. These galleries showcase the daily lives, customs, and traditions of 29 different ethnic groups. You'll see displays about 25 Bangladeshi communities including the Chakma, Marma, Tripura, Garo, and Santals from the [Chittagong Hill Tracts](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chittagong_Hill_Tracts). There are also exhibits about tribal groups from India, Pakistan, Kyrgyzstan, Australia, and Germany. **Unique Exhibits** One of the most surprising items in the museum is an actual piece of the Berlin Wall from Germany, which fell in 1989. The central hall features a large map showing where all the ethnic groups live across Bangladesh. Near it, you'll find a model of a typical Chakma homestead that gives you a sense of traditional tribal life. **How the Exhibits Are Arranged** Each gallery focuses on different communities and aspects of their lives. You'll see traditional clothing, jewelry, weapons, farming tools, musical instruments, boats, and household items. The displays use models, photographs, wall paintings, and recreated environments to bring tribal life to vivid detail. Small plaques explain each exhibit in simple terms. If you enjoy museums, also visit the [Bangladesh Maritime Museum](/tourist-places/bangladesh-maritime-museum) to learn about naval heritage and the [Zia Memorial Museum](/tourist-places/zia-memorial-museum) for Bangladesh's political history.
World War II Cemetery
Chittagong
**A Peaceful Tribute to World War II Heroes** The Chittagong War Cemetery is a beautifully maintained memorial site honoring soldiers who died during [World War II](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_II). Also known as the Commonwealth War Cemetery, it is one of only two such cemeteries in Bangladesh (the other is in Comilla). This quiet, dignified place offers visitors a chance to reflect on the sacrifices made during one of history's deadliest conflicts. **Why Chittagong Was Important During WWII** During World War II, Chittagong played a key role in the fight against Japan's advance into Southeast Asia. The British Fourteenth Army set up their pioneer camp here, along with army training facilities. The British General Hospital No. 152 operated from December 1944 to October 1945, treating wounded soldiers from the [Burma Campaign](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burma_campaign). Many who died from their injuries were buried here. **Who Rests Here** The cemetery contains 731 Commonwealth graves from 1939-1945, with 17 unidentified soldiers. The nationalities include 378 British, 214 from undivided India, 90 from West Africa, 25 Canadians, 11 from East Africa, 9 Australians, and 2 from New Zealand. By profession, there are 543 soldiers, 194 airmen, and 14 sailors, plus 4 civilians. Interestingly, 19 Japanese soldiers and 1 Dutch Navy seaman are also buried here. **The Beautiful Grounds** The cemetery covers about 7 acres and was once paddy fields. Today it is a peaceful garden with over 40 species of trees and more than 100 types of flowering plants. The burial area sits at the bottom of a slope, entered through a metal gate flanked by two small brick chapels. Each grave has a white headstone with the soldier's name, rank, and regiment. **Annual Remembrance** Every year on November 11 (Remembrance Day), diplomats and officials from Commonwealth countries visit to pay their respects. This ceremony keeps alive the memory of those who gave their lives far from home. Visitors interested in learning more about Bangladesh's history can also visit the nearby [Ethnological Museum](/tourist-places/ethnological-museum) or the [Zia Memorial Museum](/tourist-places/zia-memorial-museum) which chronicles the nation's independence movement.
Chandanpura Mosque
Chittagong
**A Colorful Heritage Gem** Chandanpura Mosque is one of Chittagong's most beautiful and photographed landmarks. Located on Nawab Siraj ud-Daulah Road in the heart of Old Chittagong, this mosque is famous for its stunning [Mughal-inspired architecture](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mughal_architecture) and vibrant, colorful domes that make it stand out from any other mosque in Bangladesh. **Historical Background** The mosque was originally built in 1870 by Master Abdul Hamid, a local contractor who brought architects and builders from Lucknow and Bombay to create this masterpiece. It was first called Hamidia Taj Masjid. Later, Abu Syed Dobhash, a descendant of Abdul Hamid, renovated and expanded the mosque between 1946 and 1950, spending over five lakh rupees at that time - a huge sum in those days. **Unique Architecture** What makes this mosque truly special is its colorful design. Unlike the typical plain white or green mosques you see elsewhere, Chandanpura Mosque is painted in bright greens, blues, yellows, pinks, and whites. Every surface is covered with floral patterns, vine designs, and intricate artwork. - The mosque has three large domes topped with decorative finials - Multiple minarets rise on either side, each decorated with colorful patterns - Two staircases lead to the top of the minarets with beautifully designed railings - The interior features slender columns and spacious prayer halls - The architecture shows a blend of Mughal, North Indian, and British colonial influences **International Recognition** This mosque has gained international fame. Its picture has appeared on the cover of Japan's "Asia Travel Tours" magazine and is regularly used in Bangladesh Tourism Corporation publications as an iconic image of Chittagong. **A Living Place of Worship** Despite being over 150 years old, this is still an active mosque. It can accommodate 800 to 900 worshippers at a time. Local residents come here for daily prayers, and it remains an important part of the community's spiritual life. For more of Chittagong's religious heritage, visit the [Bayazid Bostami Shrine](/tourist-places/bayazid-bostami-shrine) with its sacred turtles, or explore [Chandranath Temple](/tourist-places/chandranath-temple) for Hindu pilgrimage traditions.
Karnaphuli River Cruise Area
Chittagong
**A River Full of Stories** The [Karnaphuli River](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karnaphuli_River) is the heart of Chittagong. This 270-kilometer river starts its journey in India's Mizoram hills and flows through the Chittagong Hill Tracts before meeting the Bay of Bengal. The river is about 667 meters wide and has been the lifeline of Chittagong for thousands of years. **The Legend Behind the Name** The name "Karnaphuli" comes from a beautiful love story. Long ago, an Arakanese princess was enjoying a moonlit boat ride with a prince. She spotted a lovely flower and placed it on her ear. When the flower fell into the water, the heartbroken princess jumped in to retrieve it. The prince tried to save her but both were swept away by the current. "Karnaphul" means "ear flower" in Bengali - a tribute to this tragic tale of love. **Why Take a River Cruise?** A cruise on the Karnaphuli offers you a unique view of Chittagong. You'll see: - The busy Chittagong Port handling ships from around the world - Fishing boats and massive oil tankers sharing the water - Traditional wooden boats called sampans - Fishermen mending their nets along the banks - Aircraft approaching Shah Amanat Airport - Beautiful sunsets over the river mouth (Mohona) **Chittagong Boat Club** The main cruise hub is Chittagong Boat Club in Patenga. Established in 1990 under Bangladesh Navy supervision, this 2.1-acre club sits right where the river meets the sea. Their luxury cruise ship "Western Cruise" can carry 200 passengers and offers the best way to experience the Karnaphuli. **Historical Importance** The Karnaphuli has always been central to Chittagong's trade and transport. Before modern roads, people depended on boats to move goods and travel. The first railway bridge over the river was built in 1931, later becoming a road bridge in 1962. Today, the river still connects Chittagong to the sea and remains vital for the country's economy. Combine your cruise with a visit to [Patenga Beach](/tourist-places/patenga-beach) nearby for sunset, or learn about maritime heritage at the [Bangladesh Maritime Museum](/tourist-places/bangladesh-maritime-museum).
Patenga Container Terminal View
Chittagong
**Where Ships Meet the Sea** The Patenga Container Terminal View offers one of the most unique sights in Bangladesh - a front-row seat to watch giant cargo ships from around the world. Located where the [Karnaphuli River](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karnaphuli_River) meets the Bay of Bengal, this spot lets you see the busiest port in the country up close. **A Working Wonder** [Chittagong Port](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chittagong_Port) handles about 90% of Bangladesh's import-export trade, making it the country's lifeline to the world. From this viewpoint, you can watch massive container ships waiting to dock, gantry cranes swinging their arms to load and unload cargo, and smaller boats weaving through the busy waterway. **The New Patenga Terminal** In 2024, the Patenga Container Terminal started operations - the first new terminal in 17 years. Built at a cost of over 1,200 crore taka on 26 acres, it can handle ships up to 200 meters long carrying 4,500 containers. Watching these modern operations is truly impressive. **A Visual Treat** The view changes throughout the day: - Morning brings fresh activity as ships prepare for the day - Afternoon shows the busiest cargo movements - Sunset creates stunning silhouettes of anchored vessels - Night transforms the scene with glowing ship lights and the port lit up like a city **More Than Just Ships** You'll also spot airplanes landing at nearby Shah Amanat Airport flying overhead, fishing boats heading out to sea, and the Bangladesh Naval Academy in the distance. It's a place where industry, nature, and daily life all come together. After watching the ships, many visitors head to nearby [Patenga Beach](/tourist-places/patenga-beach) for a relaxing sunset experience, or take a [Karnaphuli River Cruise](/tourist-places/karnaphuli-river-cruise-area) for a different perspective of the waterway.
Chandranath Temple
Chittagong
**One of the Holiest Hindu Sites** Chandranath Temple is one of the most sacred Hindu pilgrimage sites in Bangladesh. Sitting at the top of Chandranath Hill, about 1,020 feet (310 meters) above sea level, this ancient Shiva temple dates back to the 11th century - making it over 1,000 years old. It's located in Sitakunda, just 35 km from Chittagong city. **A Sacred Shakti Peetha** According to Hindu scriptures, Chandranath is one of the [51 Shakti Peethas](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shakti_Peetha) - the most sacred shrines dedicated to the goddess. The legend says that when Lord Vishnu used his divine discus to cut Goddess Sati's body, her right arm fell at this very spot. Two deities are worshipped here: Bhavani (a form of Sati) and Chandrashekhar (Lord Shiva). **The Five Shiva Temples Legend** An interesting legend says that a king of Nepal was instructed in a dream to build five Shiva temples at five corners of the world. These became: - Pashupatinath in Nepal - Vishwanath in Kashi (Varanasi) - Bhutnath in Pakistan - Adinath in Maheshkhali, Bangladesh - Chandranath in Sitakunda, Bangladesh **The Challenging Climb** Reaching the temple is no easy task. Pilgrims must climb approximately 3,500 stone steps through forested hills. The journey takes 1.5 to 3 hours depending on your fitness level. But the panoramic views of the surrounding landscape and Bay of Bengal from the top make every step worth it. **Bangladesh's Largest Hindu Festival** Every year during Shiva Chaturdashi (usually in February-March), the largest Hindu gathering in Bangladesh takes place here. The Shiva Chaturdashi Mela has been running for about 300 years! Millions of devotees from Bangladesh, India, and other countries come for the 10-day festival to seek Lord Shiva's blessings. If you're exploring religious heritage in Chittagong, also visit the [Bayazid Bostami Shrine](/tourist-places/bayazid-bostami-shrine) for Sufi traditions and the [Chandanpura Mosque](/tourist-places/chandanpura-mosque) for stunning Islamic architecture.
Bhatiary Golf & Country Club
Chittagong
**A Golfer's Paradise in the Hills** Bhatiary Golf & Country Club is one of Bangladesh's most beautiful golf destinations. Nestled among green hills and valleys near the Bangladesh Military Academy, this scenic spot offers much more than just golf - it's a peaceful escape from city life. **Rich History** The club was born out of a need for a quality golf course in Chittagong. After the old Notunpara Golf Club closed in 1984, Major General Abdul Mannaf and local golf lovers came together to create something special. They convinced President H.M. Ershad to support the project, and in 1986, Bhatiary Golf & Country Club opened its doors. **The Course** The 18-hole course is the second largest in Bangladesh and one of the most stunning: - Par 72, stretching about 6,666 yards - Built on hilly terrain with natural beauty - Narrow cow-grass fairways - Well-designed bunkers - Small, challenging greens - Holes cut through forest areas **Natural Beauty** What makes Bhatiary truly special is its setting: - Surrounded by small hills and lush valleys - Crystal-clear lake nearby (Bhatiary Lake) - Green forests all around - Spectacular views from the hilltops - Famous sunset point for visitors **More Than Golf** Even if you don't play golf, the area around the club is worth visiting. The scenic roads, lake views, and sunset point attract visitors from all over Chittagong who come just to enjoy the natural beauty. For more scenic lake experiences, [Foy's Lake](/tourist-places/foys-lake) offers amusement parks and boating, while nature lovers can explore the waterfalls and trails at [Sitakunda Eco Park](/tourist-places/sitakunda-eco-park).
Chittagong Butterfly Park
Chittagong
**Bangladesh's First and Only Butterfly Park** Chittagong Butterfly Park, also known as Prajapati Udyan, is the first and only tropical butterfly garden in Bangladesh. Spread over 6 acres of land near [Patenga Beach](/tourist-places/patenga-beach) and Shah Amanat International Airport, this colorful park is home to over 1,000 butterflies from approximately 200 different species. **A Dream Come True** Established in 2009 and officially opened in October 2012, the park was created to give visitors a chance to see live butterflies in a natural tropical garden setting. It's a unique experience that you won't find anywhere else in the country. **Award-Winning Conservation** In 2018, the Butterfly Park received the prestigious National Environment Award from the Ministry of Environment. The Prime Minister personally presented this award, recognizing the park's outstanding work in environmental conservation and sustainability. **What Makes It Special** - Home to over 1,000 live butterflies of about 200 species - Features a live butterfly conservatory where you can walk among free-flying butterflies - Includes a butterfly museum with specimens from around the world - Has a butterfly rearing room where you can see the breeding process - Expert staff conduct artificial breeding programs to maintain the population **More Than Just Butterflies** While butterflies are the main attraction, the park offers much more: - A beautiful tropical garden with colorful flowers - An artificial lake and waterfall - Fish feeding zones with colorful fish - Toy train rides for children - Boat rides on the lake - A resort for overnight stays - Restaurant with fine dining options **Perfect for Families** This is an ideal destination for families with children. Kids love watching the colorful butterflies, feeding fish, and enjoying the various rides. The peaceful garden setting also makes it a great place for couples and nature lovers. For more family fun, visit [Foy's Lake](/tourist-places/foys-lake) with its amusement park and lake activities.
