Explore accommodations in Pabna sorted by distance
Chatmohar Shahi Mosque is a beautiful 16th-century mosque located in the Chatmohar upazila of Pabna district.
Built in 1582 AD during the reign of the Mughal Empire, this mosque stands as one of the oldest and finest examples of Mughal-era religious architecture in northern Bangladesh.
Despite being over 400 years old, the mosque has been remarkably well preserved and continues to serve as an active place of worship.
The mosque features the classic Mughal architectural style with three domes crowning the roof and sturdy brick walls.
The central dome is slightly larger than the two flanking ones, creating a balanced and elegant profile.
The exterior walls have decorative terracotta and plaster ornamentation that reflects the artistic traditions of the Bengal Sultanate period, blended with Mughal influences.
The arched entrances, mihrab (prayer niche), and corner turrets all display careful craftsmanship that has lasted through the centuries.
The mosque was built during a time when the Mughal governors were expanding their influence across Bengal.
Chatmohar was an important market town, and the construction of this grand mosque reflected the region's prosperity and the rulers' desire to leave a lasting mark.
The mosque has survived earthquakes, floods, and the passage of time, making it a significant monument of Pabna's rich Islamic heritage.
The mosque sits in a peaceful area of Chatmohar town, surrounded by old trees and a small courtyard.
It remains an active mosque, so visitors can see it in regular use, especially during the five daily prayers and Friday congregations.
The combination of age, beauty, and continued use makes this a genuinely special place to visit.
Architecture and history enthusiasts often pair this with visits to Jor Bangla Temple and Tarash Bhaban for a complete tour of Pabna's diverse heritage.
Free.
No entry fee to visit the mosque.
The mosque is accessible during daylight hours.
As an active mosque, it is open for prayers five times daily.
For sightseeing, visit between 9:00 AM and 5:00 PM, preferably outside prayer times for a more relaxed experience.
45 minutes to 1 hour is enough to see the mosque, its architectural details, and take photographs.
Combine with other Pabna sites for a full day of heritage exploration.
Winter (November to February) offers the most pleasant weather for visiting.
Morning hours provide good light for appreciating the architectural details.
Avoid peak summer and monsoon season.
Take a bus from Pabna Bus Terminal toward Chatmohar upazila.
Buses run regularly and the fare is about 50-80 BDT.
The journey takes about 1-1.5 hours.
From Chatmohar bus stand, the mosque is within walking distance or a short rickshaw ride (10-20 BDT).
Take a bus from Gabtoli Bus Terminal to Pabna (5-6 hours, fare 350-500 BDT) and then continue to Chatmohar by local bus.
Alternatively, take a train to Ishwardi Junction and connect to Chatmohar via Pabna.
Take a bus from Rajshahi to Pabna (2-2.5 hours), then a local bus to Chatmohar.
No reviews yet. Be the first to review!
**Bangladesh's First Mental Health Institution** Pabna Mental Hospital holds a unique place in the history of Bangladesh as the country's first dedicated [mental health](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mental_health) institution. Established in 1957, the hospital was set up to provide specialized psychiatric care at a time when mental health awareness was extremely limited in the region. Located in Pabna town, the hospital campus is notable for its large, tree-lined grounds and old colonial-era buildings that give it a distinct character. **Why It Matters** The hospital's establishment was a landmark moment for mental healthcare in what was then East Pakistan. Before this, people suffering from mental illness had very few options for professional treatment. The hospital helped bring psychiatric care into the mainstream and has served thousands of patients over the decades. Today, it remains one of the most important mental health facilities in Bangladesh, officially known as Pabna Mental Hospital and now operating under the Directorate General of Health Services. **The Campus** What draws curious visitors is the hospital's sprawling campus. The grounds cover a significant area with old buildings, wide pathways, and mature trees that create a surprisingly peaceful atmosphere. Some of the original structures from the late colonial and early Pakistan period still stand, showing architectural styles from that era. The campus has a quiet, almost park-like feel that contrasts with the busy town outside its gates. **A Place of Learning & Awareness** The hospital is not a typical tourist attraction, but it appeals to those interested in medical history, social history, and the evolution of mental healthcare in South Asia. Medical students, researchers, and history enthusiasts visit to learn about the institution's role in shaping mental health policy in Bangladesh. For general visitors, it offers a thought-provoking experience and a chance to appreciate the progress made in mental health awareness over the past seven decades.
**A Sacred Corner of the Tarash Estate** Jagannath Temple is a historic Hindu temple located right next to the famous [Tarash Bhaban](/tourist-places/tarash-bhaban-rajbari) in Tarash upazila, Pabna district. Built by the Tarash zamindar family as part of their estate complex, this temple was dedicated to Lord Jagannath — an incarnation of Lord Vishnu who is widely worshipped across the Indian subcontinent. The temple and the adjacent palace together form one of the most significant heritage clusters in Pabna. **Architecture & Design** The temple features traditional Bengali temple architecture with decorative brickwork and a distinctive tower-like structure (shikhara). While smaller and more modest compared to the grand Tarash Bhaban next door, the temple has its own charm with carved details on the exterior. The entrance is adorned with ornamental arches, and traces of old plasterwork can still be seen on parts of the walls. The overall design reflects the devotion and resources of the [zamindar](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zamindari_system) family who patronized both Hindu religious life and secular grandeur. **Historical Context** The Tarash zamindars were a prominent Hindu landlord family during the [British colonial era](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Raj). Like many zamindar families in Bengal, they built temples within their estates for personal worship and for the local Hindu community. After the [Partition of India](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partition_of_India) in 1947 and the abolition of the zamindari system, the family gradually left. The temple, like the palace, fell into a state of neglect but still stands as a reminder of the region's diverse cultural heritage. **Visiting Today** The temple is easily accessible as it sits adjacent to Tarash Bhaban. Most visitors combine the two sites in a single visit, which makes perfect sense given their shared history and proximity. The quiet, tree-shaded surroundings make it a pleasant stop for anyone interested in history and architecture.
**A Living Piece of British-Era Engineering** Hardinge Bridge is one of the most iconic railway bridges in South Asia. Standing tall over the mighty [Padma River](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Padma_River) at Paksey in Pabna district, this steel bridge has been carrying trains across the river since 1915. Named after Lord Hardinge, the Viceroy of India at the time, it was once the longest river bridge in the entire subcontinent. The bridge stretches about 1.8 kilometers with 15 massive steel spans resting on deep concrete piers. **The Story Behind the Bridge** Building this bridge was a massive challenge. Work began in 1910 under the supervision of British engineer Sir Robert Gales. Thousands of workers labored for over four years to complete it. The bridge was designed to connect Kolkata (then Calcutta) with the northern parts of Bengal by rail, which was vital for trade and transportation during [British colonial rule](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Raj). During the [Bangladesh Liberation War](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh_Liberation_War) in 1971, two of its spans were destroyed by bombing. After independence, the bridge was repaired and continues to serve the nation's railway network. **Lalon Shah Bridge — The Modern Neighbor** Right next to the Hardinge Bridge stands the Lalon Shah Bridge, a modern road bridge completed in 2004. Named after the legendary Bengali mystic and folk singer [Fakir Lalon Shah](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lalon), this 1.8-kilometer bridge carries vehicles and pedestrians across the Padma. Together, the two bridges — one historic, one modern — create a striking visual pair that draws visitors from across Bangladesh. **Why People Visit Paksey** The Paksey area offers a wonderful mix of history, nature, and peaceful riverside scenery. Watching a train slowly rumble across the century-old Hardinge Bridge while the sun sets behind the Padma is a sight that stays with you. The riverbanks are perfect for quiet walks, picnics, and photography. Paksey Railway Station, one of the oldest in Bangladesh, adds to the area's heritage charm. Many travelers combine their visit here with trips to nearby attractions like [Tarash Bhaban](/tourist-places/tarash-bhaban-rajbari) and [Chatmohar Shahi Mosque](/tourist-places/chatmohar-shahi-mosque) in Pabna district.
**A Masterpiece of Terracotta Art** Jor Bangla Temple, also known as Gopinath Temple, is one of the finest surviving examples of [terracotta](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terracotta) temple architecture in Bangladesh. Located in the Pabna Sadar upazila, this 18th-century Hindu temple is a protected archaeological monument that draws architecture lovers, historians, and curious travelers alike. **The Unique Jor Bangla Style** The name "Jor Bangla" literally means "twin Bengal" — referring to the temple's distinctive design where two traditional Bengali hut-shaped roofs are joined together to form a single structure. This style was popular in the Bengal region during the medieval period and is closely connected to the [Bengal Sultanate](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bengal_Sultanate) architectural traditions. The curved roofs mimic the shape of traditional Bengali thatched huts, translating a simple rural form into grand temple architecture. **The Terracotta Panels** What makes this temple truly special is its exterior walls, which are covered with intricate terracotta panels depicting scenes from Hindu mythology, everyday life, and nature. You can see images of gods and goddesses, floral patterns, animals, and geometric designs — all carved into clay bricks with remarkable detail. These panels have survived centuries of weather and still tell their stories to anyone who takes the time to look closely. **Visiting Today** The temple sits in a quiet neighborhood and is relatively easy to find with local directions. While the temple is no longer actively used for regular worship, it remains a place of cultural and historical importance. The surrounding area is peaceful, making it ideal for a quiet visit. History enthusiasts often pair this visit with trips to other Pabna heritage sites like [Tarash Bhaban](/tourist-places/tarash-bhaban-rajbari) and [Chatmohar Shahi Mosque](/tourist-places/chatmohar-shahi-mosque) for a full day of exploring Pabna's rich past.