Comilla Cantonment Area

District:Comilla•Division:Chittagong

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About

A Blend of Military History and Natural Beauty

Comilla Cantonment is one of the most scenic military stations in Bangladesh.

Spread across approximately 3,000 acres, this well-maintained cantonment offers visitors a unique blend of military heritage, archaeological treasures, and peaceful natural surroundings.

It is home to the 33rd Infantry Division of the Bangladesh Army.

Historical Background

The cantonment was established during World War II when the British set up military facilities in the region.

During the war, it even housed a jungle warfare training school.

The strategic location along the Dhaka-Chittagong route made it an important military hub.

The cantonment also played a significant role during the Liberation War of 1971.

Today, it stands as a reminder of Bangladesh's military history while serving as an active army base.

What Makes It Special

Unlike typical military bases, Comilla Cantonment welcomes visitors to certain areas and offers several attractions:

Archaeological Sites

The cantonment area contains important Buddhist archaeological sites, most notably Kutila Mura.

This ancient site features three stupas standing side by side, representing the Buddhist "Trinity" or Three Jewels - Buddha, Dharma, and Sangha.

Archaeological excavations have uncovered valuable artifacts from the 7th-12th century.

Scenic Landscapes

The cantonment is known for its well-maintained grounds, tree-lined roads, and peaceful atmosphere.

The Lalmai-Mainamati hills run through parts of the area, offering beautiful views.

The disciplined architecture and clean environment make it a refreshing change from busy city life.

Military Monuments

Various monuments and memorials within the cantonment commemorate the sacrifices of soldiers.

These provide spaces for reflection and understanding of military history.

Gateway to Other Attractions

The cantonment is strategically located near several important tourist sites:

•Comilla War Cemetery - Adjacent to the cantonment

•Shalban Vihara - 5 km south

•Mainamati Ruins - Nearby

•Dharmasagar - 6 km (historic lake)

•Ranir Dighi - 7 km (near Victoria College)

Visitor Information

Entry Fee

Entry Information

•General cantonment roads: Free access

•Specific archaeological sites (Kutila Mura): May require permission

•War Cemetery: Free entry

Important Notes

•As a military installation, some areas have restricted access

•Permission may be required to visit certain sites inside the cantonment

•Archaeological sites within the cantonment may have separate entry procedures

•It is advisable to check with cantonment authorities before planning a visit to restricted areas

Opening Hours

General Access

•Main roads through cantonment: Open throughout the day

•However, as a military area, there may be checkpoints

War Cemetery (Adjacent)

•Morning: 7:00 AM to 12:00 PM

•Afternoon: 2:00 PM to 5:00 PM

•Open all days except Eid holidays

Archaeological Sites (Like Kutila Mura)

•Daylight hours generally

•Special permission may be required

•Best to visit during morning hours

Best Time to Visit

•Early morning (7:00-10:00 AM) for peaceful atmosphere

•Late afternoon (3:00-5:00 PM) for photography

•Avoid visiting during military activities or special occasions

Note: Since this is an active military installation, visiting hours and access can vary.

Always check with local authorities before planning your visit.

Time Needed

Suggested Duration

•Quick visit (drive-through + War Cemetery): 1-1.5 hours

•Standard visit (with Kutila Mura): 2-3 hours

•Full day (combined with other Mainamati sites): 5-6 hours

Time Breakdown

Cantonment Drive-Through

•Driving through main roads: 30-45 minutes

•Viewing military architecture and monuments: 20-30 minutes

War Cemetery (Adjacent)

•Walking through the cemetery: 30-45 minutes

•Photography: 15-20 minutes

Kutila Mura (If Permission Granted)

•Exploring the three stupas: 30-45 minutes

•Photography: 15-20 minutes

Recommended Itinerary

•Start at the cantonment entrance

•Drive through the scenic roads

•Visit War Cemetery

•If time permits, visit Kutila Mura (with permission)

•Combine with Shalban Vihara and Mainamati Museum

Best Time to Visit

Best Season

•November to February (winter) - Cool, pleasant weather perfect for walking and exploring

•Clear skies ideal for photography

Good Times

•October - Weather starts cooling down

•March - Still comfortable before summer heat

Avoid

•April to June - Very hot and humid

•July to September - Monsoon rains can make outdoor exploration difficult

Best Time of Day

•Early morning (7:00-10:00 AM) - Best light for photography, peaceful atmosphere

•Late afternoon (4:00-5:30 PM) - Golden hour lighting, cooler temperatures

•Avoid midday in summer - Very hot

Special Considerations

•Weekdays may have less security activity than weekends

•Avoid visiting during national holidays or military events

•Check in advance if any special activities are scheduled

•Combine with nearby attractions for a full day trip

How to Reach

From Dhaka

•Take a bus from Sayedabad Bus Terminal to Comilla (around 2-3 hours, ৳150-300)

•Get off at Comilla Tomsom Bridge and take a rickshaw or CNG to the cantonment gate

From Chittagong

•Bus from Dampara Bus Stand to Comilla (around 3-4 hours, ৳250-400)

•Train from Chittagong Railway Station to Comilla Station, then rickshaw to the cantonment

From Comilla Town

•The cantonment is located just north of the main town

•Take a rickshaw from Kandirpar or town center (৳30-50)

•CNG auto-rickshaw available from anywhere in town (৳50-100)

•Local buses also pass by the cantonment area

Important Note

•Entry to main cantonment areas requires prior permission from military authorities

•Some adjacent areas like Kutila Mura archaeological sites may have easier public access

Facilities

Within Cantonment (with permission)

•Military club and golf course

•Officers mess facilities

•Well-maintained roads and green areas

•Security checkpoints

Nearby Public Facilities

•Comilla town has numerous restaurants and hotels

•Dharmasagar lake area has food stalls

•Banks and ATMs in Comilla town center

•Medical facilities at Comilla Medical College Hospital

•Public washrooms at nearby tourist spots

At Adjacent Archaeological Sites

•Mainamati Museum has visitor facilities

•Parking available at museum area

•Basic amenities at heritage sites

Things to Do

For Authorized Visitors

•Tour the military facilities and installations

•Visit the golf course (with permission)

•Explore the cantonment's green landscapes

•Learn about Bangladesh Army history

At Adjacent Archaeological Sites

•Explore Mainamati Ruins and ancient Buddhist monasteries

•Visit Kutila Mura archaeological site within cantonment boundary

•Tour the Mainamati War Cemetery and pay respects

•See Shalban Vihara ancient monastery

Photography

•Photography is strictly controlled inside cantonment

•Better opportunities at nearby archaeological sites

•Always ask before taking photos

Nearby Activities

•Visit Comilla War Cemetery (CWGC site)

•Explore the Mainamati Museum

•Boat rides at Dharmasagar lake

•Walk around Ranir Dighi near Victoria College

•Trek through Lalmai Hills for panoramic views

Do's and Don'ts

Do

✓Always carry valid ID documents

✓Get proper permission before visiting cantonment areas

✓Follow all instructions from security personnel

✓Dress modestly and appropriately

✓Show respect at military installations

✓Visit the nearby archaeological sites which are open to public

✓Be patient during security checks at entry points

Don't

✗Never take photos without permission inside cantonment

✗Don't try to enter restricted areas without authorization

✗Avoid loud behavior or causing any disturbance

✗Don't carry any prohibited items

✗Never argue with security personnel

✗Don't wander off designated paths

✗Avoid visiting during high-security periods

Safety Tips

Security Guidelines

•This is an active military installation - security is very strict

•Always have your ID and any permission documents ready

•Follow all instructions from guards and military personnel

•Do not attempt to photograph anything without explicit permission

•Be prepared for vehicle and personal security checks

General Safety

•Stay on designated paths and areas

•Keep your belongings secure at all times

•Travel in groups if possible

•Keep emergency contact numbers saved on your phone

•Inform someone about your visit plans

Health Tips

•Carry drinking water, especially in summer

•Wear comfortable walking shoes for exploring nearby sites

•Bring sun protection during hot months

•Keep basic first aid supplies handy

Emergency Contacts

•Emergency: 999

•Comilla District Police: 081-76001

•Nearest hospital: Comilla Medical College Hospital

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Shalban Vihara

Comilla

**An Ancient Buddhist Monastery** [Shalban Vihara](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shalban_Vihara) is one of the most important archaeological sites in Bangladesh and one of the best-known Buddhist monasteries in South Asia. Located in the beautiful Lalmai-Mainamati hill range, about 8 kilometers west of Comilla city, this ancient site takes you back over 1,300 years to a time when Buddhism flourished in Bengal. **Historical Background** The monastery was built in the 8th century CE by King Bhava Deva, the fourth ruler of the early Deva dynasty. He named it "Bhava Deva Mahavihara" after himself. The site served as an active center for Buddhist monks from the late 7th century until the 12th century - that is nearly 500 years of continuous religious activity. During this long period, monks lived here, studied Buddhist scriptures, meditated, and taught students who came from far and wide to learn. The monastery was part of a larger Buddhist civilization that left behind more than 50 ancient settlements in the Mainamati hills. **The Layout** The monastery is built in a square shape, measuring about 167 meters (550 feet) on each side. It has: - 115 individual monk cells arranged around a central courtyard - A large cruciform (cross-shaped) temple at the center - Several smaller shrines, stupas, and chapels - A grand entrance gateway on the north side What makes Shalban Vihara special is how well-planned it was. Each monk had their own small room opening onto the courtyard, where they could study and meditate in peace. The central temple was the heart of religious life, where monks gathered for prayers and ceremonies. **Archaeological Discoveries** Excavations that began in 1955 have revealed amazing treasures. Archaeologists have found: - Over 150 bronze statues of Buddha and other figures - Gold and silver coins from ancient times - Copper plates with inscriptions - The largest collection of terracotta plaques in the Comilla region - Beautiful stone sculptures Most of these discoveries are now displayed at the nearby [Mainamati Museum](/tourist-places/mainamati-museum), which you should definitely visit along with the ruins. **UNESCO Recognition** In 1999, Shalban Vihara was included in [UNESCO's Tentative List](https://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/1077/) of World Heritage Sites as part of "The Lalmai-Mainamati Group of Monuments." This recognition shows its importance to world heritage and Buddhist history.

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historical

Comilla / Moynamati War Cemetery

Comilla

**A Place of Remembrance** The Comilla War Cemetery, also known as [Mainamati War Cemetery](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mainamati_War_Cemetery), is a beautifully maintained memorial site that honors 736 soldiers from [World War II](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_II). Located in the Cantonment area of Comilla, about 9 kilometers from the city center, this serene cemetery stands as a silent tribute to those who gave their lives during the Burma Campaign (1941-1945). **Historical Background** During World War II, the area around Comilla became strategically important. The British established large military camps here, including field hospitals and supply depots. Many soldiers who were injured in battles along the Myanmar border were brought to these hospitals for treatment. Sadly, many did not survive, and this cemetery became their final resting place. The cemetery was established in 1943 and burials began in 1944. Initially, simple wooden crosses marked the graves. In 1951, the [Commonwealth War Graves Commission](https://www.cwgc.org/) replaced these with permanent white marble headstones that stand today. **Who Rests Here** The cemetery contains graves of soldiers from many nations: - 357 from the United Kingdom - 178 from undivided India (including present-day Bangladesh, India, and Pakistan) - 86 from West Africa - 56 from East Africa - 24 from Japan - 12 from Canada - 12 from Australia - 4 from New Zealand - 3 from Rhodesia - Others from South Africa, Burma, Belgium, and Poland What makes this place special is how soldiers from different countries and religions rest side by side. The cemetery has both Christian and Muslim sections, with over 170 Muslim graves. Even 24 Japanese soldiers are buried here, showing that in death, former enemies share the same peaceful ground. **The Layout** The cemetery is built on a gentle slope with a small hill at the center. As you enter, you will see rows of white headstones arranged in neat lines. The Christian graves are near the entrance, while the Muslim graves are on the far side of the hill. A tall stone Cross of Sacrifice stands on a terrace halfway up the hill, facing the entrance. On the opposite side, a shelter overlooks the Muslim section with views of the countryside beyond. The grounds are beautifully landscaped with flowering trees and evergreen plants. The Commonwealth War Graves Commission maintains it with great care, keeping it peaceful and dignified throughout the year.

historical

Mainamati Ruins

Comilla

**A Treasure of Buddhist Heritage** The [Mainamati Ruins](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mainamati) represent one of the most important archaeological complexes in Bangladesh. Spread across the Lalmai-Mainamati hill range, this area contains over 50 ancient Buddhist settlements dating from the 7th to 12th century CE. The ruins tell the story of a flourishing Buddhist civilization that once thrived in this region of Bengal. The hills are named after Queen Mainamati, mother of King Govindachandra of the Chandra dynasty. This low, lenticular hill range stretches 17 kilometers from north to south, with a maximum height of 45 meters, rising from the vast floodplain of the Brahmaputra-Meghna delta. **Major Archaeological Sites** The Mainamati complex includes several important sites, each with its own unique history: **Kutila Mura:** Located about 5 km north of [Shalban Vihara](/tourist-places/shalban-vihara), inside the Comilla Cantonment, this picturesque site features three stupas standing side by side. These represent the Buddhist "Trinity" or Three Jewels - the Buddha, Dharma (teachings), and Sangha (community). It is a beautiful spot for understanding Buddhist symbolism. **Ananda Vihara:** The largest monument in the Mainamati complex, this was a massive religious and educational center. Built by King Shri Anandadeva (third ruler of the early Deva dynasty) around the late 7th or early 8th century, it includes viharas, stupas, chapels, and the largest water tank in the area. **Charpatra Mura:** An interesting site where archaeologists found the remains of a small Hindu temple from the 10th-11th century Chandra period. Four copper plates were discovered here, giving it the name "Charpatra" (four plates). This is one of the earliest known examples of Hindu temple architecture in Bangladesh. **UNESCO Recognition** The [Lalmai-Mainamati archaeological sites](https://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/6670/) have been included in UNESCO's Tentative List for World Heritage status. These seven Buddhist monasteries showcase distinctive temple architecture not found anywhere else in South Asia. The sites demonstrate the interchange of artistic styles, coinage, and religious traditions between Bengal and Southeast Asia through ancient maritime trade routes. **Historical Significance** During the golden age of Buddhism, this region was part of the ancient [Samatata](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samatata) division of Bengal. It served as a major center connecting Buddhism in the Indian subcontinent with Southeast Asia. The architectural remains and artifacts discovered here provide valuable insights into the daily lives, beliefs, and artistry of ancient Buddhist communities.

lake

Ranir Dighi

Comilla

**About Ranir Dighi:** Ranir Dighi, meaning "Queen's Pond," is the second largest historical pond in Comilla after [Dharmasagar](/tourist-places/dharmasagar). Located right next to the famous Comilla Victoria Government College, this pond is a beloved spot for locals and visitors who come here for peaceful morning and evening walks. **Historical Background:** The name "Ranir Dighi" comes from the British colonial era, honoring [Queen Victoria](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Queen_Victoria). The pond sits beside Comilla Victoria Government College, which was established in 1899 by Roy Bahadur Ananda Chandra Roy, a wealthy landowner who donated land for both the college and the pond area. The college was named after Queen Victoria, and the pond shares this royal connection. **Cultural Significance:** This area has deep cultural roots in Comilla's history. Famous Bengali personalities like legendary singer [Sachin Dev Burman](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sachin_Dev_Burman) and national poet [Kazi Nazrul Islam](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazi_Nazrul_Islam) spent time near Ranir Dighi during their stays in Comilla. The peaceful atmosphere inspired many of Nazrul's poems and songs. Today, you can feel that artistic spirit in the calm surroundings. **What You Will See:** The pond is surrounded by trees and walking paths. On the west side stands the Sadhinota Soudh, a beautiful white marble monument dedicated to Bangladesh's independence. The historic buildings of Victoria College add to the charm of the area. The water reflects the sky beautifully, especially during sunset. **Modern Day:** Today, Ranir Dighi is surrounded by residential buildings and the college campus. Despite urban development, it remains a green oasis in the city where people come to relax, exercise, and enjoy nature.

Comilla Cantonment Area

Find Places to Stay Near Comilla Cantonment Area

About

A Blend of Military History and Natural Beauty

Historical Background

What Makes It Special

Archaeological Sites

Scenic Landscapes

Military Monuments

Gateway to Other Attractions

Visitor Information

Entry Fee

Entry Information

Important Notes

Opening Hours

General Access

War Cemetery (Adjacent)

Archaeological Sites (Like Kutila Mura)

Best Time to Visit

Time Needed

Suggested Duration

Time Breakdown

Cantonment Drive-Through

War Cemetery (Adjacent)

Kutila Mura (If Permission Granted)

Recommended Itinerary

Best Time to Visit

Best Season

Good Times

Avoid

Best Time of Day

Special Considerations

How to Reach

From Dhaka

From Chittagong

From Comilla Town

Important Note

Facilities

Within Cantonment (with permission)

Nearby Public Facilities

At Adjacent Archaeological Sites

Things to Do

For Authorized Visitors

At Adjacent Archaeological Sites

Photography

Nearby Activities

Do's and Don'ts

Do

Don't

Safety Tips

Security Guidelines

General Safety

Health Tips

Emergency Contacts

Location

Reviews

More Places in Comilla

Shalban Vihara

Comilla / Moynamati War Cemetery

Mainamati Ruins

Ranir Dighi

Estimated Cost

Transportation (from Comilla town)

Transportation (from Dhaka)

Entry & Activities

Food & Refreshments

Total Estimated Budget

Reviews

More Places in Comilla

Shalban Vihara

Comilla / Moynamati War Cemetery

Mainamati Ruins

Ranir Dighi