Bagerhat

Khan Jahan Ali's Tomb

Khan Jahan Ali's Tomb (also known as Khan Jahan Ali's Mazar) is one of the most important religious and historical sites in Bagerhat, Bangladesh. This sacred tomb holds the remains of Hazrat Khan Jahan Ali, the 15th-century saint, soldier, and city builder who transformed the region and left behind an amazing collection of monuments including the famous [Sixty Dome Mosque](/tourist-places/sixty-dome-mosque). The tomb is located on the northern bank of the beautiful Thakur Dighi (also called Khan Jahan Dighi), a large historic pond that Khan Jahan Ali himself is said to have dug. The peaceful setting by the water, with ancient trees and the sound of birds, creates a calm and spiritual atmosphere that draws both pilgrims and tourists throughout the year. **Who Was Khan Jahan Ali?** Khan Jahan Ali (also spelled Ulugh Khan Jahan) was a Muslim saint and administrator who came to Bengal from Delhi (or possibly Turkey, according to some accounts) in the early 15th century. He arrived during the reign of Sultan Nasiruddin Mahmud Shah and was given responsibility for governing the southern region of Bengal. But Khan Jahan Ali was much more than just a governor. He was a visionary leader who turned the wild, forested swampland of southern Bengal into a thriving city called Khalifatabad (now Bagerhat). He built mosques, roads, bridges, tanks (water reservoirs), and public buildings. His greatest creation, the [Sixty Dome Mosque](/tourist-places/sixty-dome-mosque), still stands as one of the finest examples of medieval Islamic architecture in South Asia. He was also known for his kindness to the people and his simple lifestyle. Local legends say he was a friend to crocodiles, and even today, large crocodiles live in Thakur Dighi and are believed to be descendants of his pets. Feeding these crocodiles has become a popular attraction for visitors. Khan Jahan Ali passed away in 1459 AD and was buried at this spot, which has since become a place of pilgrimage. **The Tomb Structure** The tomb building is a beautiful example of 15th-century Sultanate architecture. It sits on a raised stone platform and features a single large dome. The building is made of brick with stone decorations and follows the same architectural style as the other monuments Khan Jahan Ali built in Bagerhat. Inside the tomb, visitors can see the grave covered with beautiful cloth and surrounded by an iron railing. The interior is simple but dignified, with Arabic inscriptions and Islamic geometric patterns decorating the walls. **Religious Significance** The tomb is an active place of worship and pilgrimage. Thousands of devotees visit throughout the year to pay respects, offer prayers, and seek blessings. The site is especially crowded during: - The annual Urs festival (death anniversary celebration) - Every Thursday evening, when special prayers are held - The months of Ramadan and Muharram - Friday afternoons after Jummah prayers Many believe that prayers offered at this tomb are specially blessed, and people come from all over Bangladesh and beyond seeking help with health problems, family issues, or other difficulties. **Thakur Dighi and the Crocodiles** One of the unique features of this site is Thakur Dighi, the large pond next to the tomb. Legend says that Khan Jahan Ali dug this pond and kept pet crocodiles in it. Today, several large crocodiles still live in the pond, and visitors can see them being fed at specific times. The most famous crocodile was named Kalapahar (Black Mountain), who lived to be very old. When Kalapahar died, another crocodile took his place. Feeding these crocodiles with chickens or meat has become a tradition and a tourist attraction. This feeding usually happens in the morning and attracts many visitors. **UNESCO World Heritage Connection** Khan Jahan Ali's Tomb is part of the [Historic Mosque City of Bagerhat](https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/321/), which was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1985. The entire area, including the tomb, the [Sixty Dome Mosque](/tourist-places/sixty-dome-mosque), and dozens of other historical monuments, is protected as a site of outstanding universal value.

Nine Dome Mosque

The Nine Dome Mosque (Noy Gumbad Masjid) is one of the most beautiful and well-preserved medieval mosques in the Bagerhat heritage area. Built by Khan Jahan Ali in the 15th century, this elegant mosque features nine domes arranged in a 3x3 pattern, giving it its name. It stands as a fine example of the Sultanate-era architecture that flourished in southern Bengal. Located just 300 meters north of the famous [Sixty Dome Mosque](/tourist-places/sixty-dome-mosque), the Nine Dome Mosque is smaller but equally impressive in its craftsmanship. The mosque is part of the [UNESCO World Heritage Site](https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/321/) known as the Historic Mosque City of Bagerhat, which includes dozens of monuments from the same period. **Architecture and Design** The mosque is a single-story rectangular building measuring approximately 15 meters by 11 meters. The exterior walls are made of brick and are about 2 meters thick, a common feature of Khan Jahan Ali's buildings that helped keep the interior cool. The nine domes are arranged in three rows of three, supported by four stone pillars inside the prayer hall. The corner domes are slightly smaller than the central ones, creating a pleasing visual balance. The central dome is the largest and sits directly above the main prayer area facing the mihrab. The building has three arched entrances on the east side (the main entrance), and one entrance each on the north and south walls. The mihrab (prayer niche) on the western wall is beautifully decorated with terracotta floral patterns, though much of the original decoration has worn away over the centuries. **Historical Significance** Like the other mosques in Bagerhat, the Nine Dome Mosque was built during the reign of Khan Jahan Ali, the saint and administrator who transformed this swampy region into the prosperous city of Khalifatabad. The mosque was likely used for daily prayers by local residents and may have also served educational purposes. The mosque demonstrates the architectural style that Khan Jahan Ali brought to Bengal - a blend of Turkish and local influences that created a unique regional style. The thick walls, hemispherical domes, and terracotta decorations are hallmarks of this period. **Current State** The Nine Dome Mosque has been well-preserved by the Department of Archaeology and continues to serve as a place of worship. Local Muslims still come here for prayers, especially during Friday Jummah and religious occasions. The surrounding area has been maintained as a peaceful garden, making it a pleasant spot for visitors. Compared to the crowded [Sixty Dome Mosque](/tourist-places/sixty-dome-mosque), the Nine Dome Mosque offers a quieter, more intimate experience. Visitors can take their time to admire the architecture without the crowds, making it a favorite spot for photographers and history enthusiasts. The mosque is best visited as part of a heritage tour that includes the [Sixty Dome Mosque](/tourist-places/sixty-dome-mosque), [Khan Jahan Ali's Tomb](/tourist-places/khan-jahan-ali-tomb), and the other historic mosques scattered around Bagerhat.

Reza Khoda Mosque

**About Reza Khoda Mosque** Reza Khoda Mosque is a historic single-domed mosque in Bagerhat's [UNESCO World Heritage Site](https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/321/). Built in the 15th century during Khan Jahan Ali's rule, this mosque is named after Reza Khoda, believed to be a local saint or notable figure of that time. It represents the typical neighborhood mosque architecture of the sultanate period. **History & Background** - Built during the 15th century Khan Jahan Ali era - Named after Reza Khoda, a local religious figure - Part of the Historic Mosque City of Bagerhat - UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1985 **Architecture** - Single hemispherical dome on square base - Thick brick walls for climate control - Traditional curved Bengali cornice - Simple mihrab on the western wall - Corner towers at four corners - Sturdy construction that has lasted 600 years **What Makes It Special** - Well-preserved example of local mosque design - Shows how smaller communities worshipped - Less visited than major monuments - Authentic medieval atmosphere **Why Visit** Reza Khoda Mosque offers a glimpse into everyday religious life during the sultanate period. Unlike the grand [Sixty Dome Mosque](/tourist-places/sixty-dome-mosque) built for large congregations, this smaller mosque served local residents. Its simple design and peaceful setting make it perfect for those wanting to experience history away from tourist crowds. **Nearby Places** - [Khan Jahan Ali's Tomb](/tourist-places/khan-jahan-ali-tomb) - The saint's mausoleum - [Nine Dome Mosque](/tourist-places/nine-dome-mosque) - Multi-domed historic mosque - [Zindapir Mosque](/tourist-places/zindapir-mosque) - Another single-dome mosque - [Chunakhola Mosque](/tourist-places/chunakhola-mosque) - Known for terracotta decorations

$Kodla Math$

temple

Kodla Math

**About Kodla Math** Kodla Math is a historic Hindu monastery complex located in Bagerhat district. Dating back several centuries, this religious site showcases the Hindu heritage of the region alongside the famous Islamic monuments. The Math features traditional Bengali temple architecture and serves as an active place of worship. **History & Background** - Ancient Hindu monastery complex - Shows religious diversity of historic Bagerhat - Has been a center of Hindu religious activities for centuries - Features traditional Bengali architectural style **Architecture** - Traditional Bengali temple structures - Terracotta decorations on temple walls - Central courtyard design - Multiple shrine buildings - Classic curved roofs (chala style) - Brick and lime mortar construction **What Makes It Special** - Represents Hindu heritage in predominantly Islamic heritage area - Active religious site with regular worship - Traditional Bengali temple architecture - Less known but historically significant **Why Visit** Kodla Math offers a different perspective on Bagerhat's rich cultural heritage. While the area is famous for its Islamic monuments like [Sixty Dome Mosque](/tourist-places/sixty-dome-mosque), this Hindu monastery shows the religious diversity that existed in medieval Bengal. The temple architecture and peaceful atmosphere make it worth visiting for those interested in complete cultural understanding of the region. **Nearby Places** - [Sixty Dome Mosque](/tourist-places/sixty-dome-mosque) - UNESCO World Heritage mosque - [Khan Jahan Ali's Tomb](/tourist-places/khan-jahan-ali-tomb) - Historic mausoleum - [Ghora Dighi](/tourist-places/ghora-dighi) - Historic pond with legends - [Ronvijoypur Mosque](/tourist-places/ronvijoypur-mosque) - Single-dome mosque with large dome

Singair Mosque

Singair Mosque (also spelled Singar Mosque) is a beautiful single-domed mosque from the 15th century, located in the historic Bagerhat heritage area. Built during the time of Khan Jahan Ali, this small but elegant mosque is known for its exceptional terracotta decorations that have survived remarkably well over the centuries. The mosque gets its name from the word "Singar" meaning decoration or ornamentation, which perfectly describes its most striking feature - the elaborate terracotta artwork that covers much of its walls. Among all the mosques in Bagerhat, Singair Mosque has some of the best-preserved terracotta decorations, making it a favorite among art historians and architecture enthusiasts. **Architecture and Design** Singair Mosque is a single-domed structure, much smaller than the famous [Sixty Dome Mosque](/tourist-places/sixty-dome-mosque) nearby. The mosque measures approximately 8 meters by 8 meters, creating a compact square prayer hall beneath its single hemispherical dome. The building is made of brick, with walls about 2 meters thick - a common feature of Khan Jahan Ali's constructions that helped keep the interior cool in the hot Bengali climate. The single dome sits on an octagonal drum, a design element that adds height and elegance to the small building. **Terracotta Decorations** What makes Singair Mosque special is its terracotta work. The exterior walls feature beautiful floral patterns, geometric designs, and ornamental borders carved into terracotta tiles. The mihrab (prayer niche) on the western wall is particularly stunning, with intricate flower and vine patterns that show the skill of 15th-century Bengali craftsmen. The terracotta decorations include: - Floral motifs with lotus and rose patterns - Geometric designs in repeating patterns - Chain and bell designs along borders - Pointed arch patterns around doorways These decorations represent a blend of Islamic artistic traditions with local Bengali styles, creating a unique regional art form that flourished during the Sultanate period. **Historical Context** Like the other monuments in Bagerhat, Singair Mosque was built during the reign of Khan Jahan Ali in the 15th century. It was likely used as a neighborhood mosque for daily prayers by local residents of Khalifatabad (the ancient name for Bagerhat). The mosque is part of the [UNESCO World Heritage Site](https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/321/) known as the Historic Mosque City of Bagerhat. While smaller and less famous than the [Sixty Dome Mosque](/tourist-places/sixty-dome-mosque), it represents an important piece of Bengal's Islamic architectural heritage. **Current State** The Department of Archaeology has preserved Singair Mosque well, and it remains in good condition. The mosque is still used for prayers by local Muslims, keeping alive its original purpose after more than 500 years. The surrounding area has been maintained as a peaceful garden, making it a pleasant spot for visitors. The mosque sees fewer visitors than the main sites, offering a quiet space for those who want to study the architecture in peace or simply enjoy a moment of tranquility away from the crowds.

Bibi Begni Mosque

**About Bibi Begni Mosque** Bibi Begni Mosque is a beautiful single-domed mosque located in the Historic Mosque City of Bagerhat. This 15th-century mosque is named after Bibi Begni, believed to be the wife or a close relative of Khan Jahan Ali. It is part of the [UNESCO World Heritage Site](https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/321/) and shows the elegant simplicity of sultanate-era Islamic architecture. **History & Background** - Built during Khan Jahan Ali's time in the 15th century - Named after Bibi Begni, a notable woman of that era - Part of the Historic Mosque City of Bagerhat - UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1985 **Architecture** - Single-dome square structure - Thick brick walls typical of the period - Curved cornice (Bengali do-chala style) - Mihrab (prayer niche) on the western wall - Simple but elegant design - Original brick construction still visible **What Makes It Special** - Smaller and more intimate than the grand [Sixty Dome Mosque](/tourist-places/sixty-dome-mosque) - Shows how local mosques served the community - Well-preserved example of 15th-century architecture - Peaceful location away from main tourist crowds **Nearby Attractions** - [Sixty Dome Mosque](/tourist-places/sixty-dome-mosque) - The main UNESCO site - [Khan Jahan Ali's Tomb](/tourist-places/khan-jahan-ali-tomb) - The saint's mausoleum - [Nine Dome Mosque](/tourist-places/nine-dome-mosque) - Another heritage mosque - [Singair Mosque](/tourist-places/singair-mosque) - Famous for terracotta work **Why Visit** Bibi Begni Mosque offers a quieter experience compared to the major monuments. Its small size and simple beauty make it a perfect example of everyday religious architecture from the sultanate period.

Thakur Dighi

**A Historic Pond with a Sacred Legacy** Thakur Dighi is one of the many ancient ponds built during the 15th century in Bagerhat. The word "Thakur" means deity or god in Bengali, suggesting this pond may have served religious purposes for the Hindu community. This reflects the remarkable religious tolerance that existed during Khan Jahan Ali's rule over the region. **Why This Pond Matters** - Part of the medieval water system of Khalifatabad - Shows Khan Jahan Ali's inclusive approach to all communities - Provided fresh water to nearby temples and households - One of several historic ponds still surviving today **What You'll See** The pond is rectangular in shape with gentle slopes leading down to the water. Old trees line the banks, giving the area a peaceful, shaded feel. Unlike some of the larger dighis, Thakur Dighi has a more intimate atmosphere. Local people still use the pond for daily activities, just as they have for centuries. **Connection to the UNESCO Heritage Area** Thakur Dighi is part of the broader historic landscape of Bagerhat. While the [Sixty Dome Mosque](/tourist-places/sixty-dome-mosque) and [Khan Jahan Ali's Tomb](/tourist-places/khan-jahan-ali-tomb) get the most attention, these smaller ponds tell an equally important story. They show how a complete city functioned 600 years ago. Learn more at the [UNESCO World Heritage Site page](https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/321/). **A Quiet Spot Away from the Crowds** Unlike the main tourist sites, Thakur Dighi sees fewer visitors. This makes it perfect for travelers who want to experience local life. You can sit by the water, watch villagers go about their day, and imagine what life was like in medieval Bengal. The pond is best visited in the morning or late afternoon when the light is soft and the temperature is pleasant. Combine it with visits to [Ghora Dighi](/tourist-places/ghora-dighi), [Kodla Math](/tourist-places/kodla-math), and the famous mosques for a complete picture of Khan Jahan Ali's legacy.

Chunakhola Mosque

**About Chunakhola Mosque** Chunakhola Mosque is a charming single-domed mosque located in Bagerhat's Historic Mosque City. Built in the 15th century during Khan Jahan Ali's era, this mosque is known for its beautiful terracotta decorations and well-preserved brick structure. It is part of the [UNESCO World Heritage Site](https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/321/). **History & Background** - Built during the 15th century sultanate period - Named after the Chunakhola village area - Part of Khan Jahan Ali's mosque network - UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1985 **Architecture** - Single-dome square structure - Beautiful terracotta floral decorations on exterior - Curved cornice in traditional Bengali style - Ornamental mihrab on the western wall - Thick brick walls with excellent craftsmanship - Four corner towers (now partially ruined) **Special Features** - Rich terracotta ornamentation still visible - Smaller than Sixty Dome but highly decorated - Shows skilled artisan work of the era - Peaceful rural setting **Why Visit** Chunakhola Mosque is a hidden gem among Bagerhat's monuments. While tourists flock to the famous [Sixty Dome Mosque](/tourist-places/sixty-dome-mosque), this smaller mosque offers equally impressive terracotta art in a quieter setting. The floral patterns and intricate brick work make it a must-see for architecture lovers and photographers. **Nearby Places** - [Khan Jahan Ali's Tomb](/tourist-places/khan-jahan-ali-tomb) - The saint's mausoleum - [Nine Dome Mosque](/tourist-places/nine-dome-mosque) - Another historic mosque - [Singair Mosque](/tourist-places/singair-mosque) - Beautiful single-dome mosque - [Bibi Begni Mosque](/tourist-places/bibi-begni-mosque) - Historic mosque with unique features

river

Mongla Port Area

**Bangladesh's Gateway to the Sundarbans** Mongla Port is the second largest seaport in Bangladesh, sitting on the banks of the Pashur River. More than just a commercial hub, it's the main launching point for trips into the world-famous [Sundarbans](https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/798/) mangrove forest. The bustling port town offers a unique glimpse into Bangladesh's maritime life. **Why Visit Mongla Port** - Watch massive cargo ships and ocean-going vessels - Starting point for Sundarbans tours - Experience a working river port atmosphere - See the meeting point of commerce and nature - Unique riverfront scenery **The Working Port** Mongla handles millions of tons of cargo each year. Standing by the river, you'll see container ships, bulk carriers, and traditional wooden boats all sharing the water. The contrast between modern shipping and age-old fishing traditions makes for fascinating viewing. **Gateway to the Sundarbans** Most Sundarbans tours begin from Mongla or nearby [Sundarbans Gateway Points](/tourist-places/sundarbans-gateway-points). Tour boats depart from here to explore the mangrove forest, home to the Royal Bengal Tiger. Even if you're not going into the Sundarbans, the port area gives you a taste of what lies beyond - the vast network of rivers and channels that make up the world's largest mangrove ecosystem. **The Town Itself** Mongla town has grown around the port. You'll find: - Riverside ghats where locals gather - Fish markets with fresh catches - Small restaurants serving river fish - A relaxed, small-town atmosphere **Combine with Bagerhat Heritage** Mongla is just 35 km from the [Sixty Dome Mosque](/tourist-places/sixty-dome-mosque) and other [UNESCO World Heritage sites](https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/321/) in Bagerhat. Many visitors combine a heritage tour of the ancient mosques with a trip to see the modern port and arrange Sundarbans excursions. **Best Experience** The port is most active during morning hours when ships are loading and unloading. Evening offers beautiful sunset views over the river, with silhouettes of ships against the orange sky. **Nearby Places** - [Sundarbans Gateway Points](/tourist-places/sundarbans-gateway-points) - Entry to the mangrove forest - [Khan Jahan Ali Bridge](/tourist-places/khan-jahan-ali-bridge) - Scenic river crossing - [Sixty Dome Mosque](/tourist-places/sixty-dome-mosque) - UNESCO World Heritage Site - [Khan Jahan Ali's Tomb](/tourist-places/khan-jahan-ali-tomb) - Historic mausoleum

forest

Sundarbans Gateway Points

**Gateway to the World's Largest Mangrove Forest** The [Sundarbans](https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/798/), a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is the world's largest mangrove forest and home to the famous Royal Bengal Tiger. Bagerhat district serves as one of the primary gateways to this natural wonder, with several entry points offering different experiences of this unique ecosystem. **Main Entry Points from Bagerhat** **Mongla Gateway** The most accessible entry point, [Mongla Port Area](/tourist-places/mongla-port-area) serves as the main departure point for Sundarbans tours. Most tour operators base their operations here, with boats departing for various forest destinations. **Harbaria Eco-Tourism Center** Located about 20 km from Mongla, Harbaria offers a day-trip experience with a wooden walkway through the mangroves, a watchtower for panoramic views, and chances to spot wildlife including deer, monkeys, and various bird species. **Routes to Deeper Forest** From Bagerhat's entry points, boats travel to famous Sundarbans destinations like Hiron Point (Nilkamal), Katka, and Dublar Char. These deeper areas offer the best chances for tiger sightings and pristine wilderness experiences. **What Makes This Special** The Sundarbans is home to around 400 Royal Bengal Tigers, making it one of the most important tiger habitats in the world. Beyond tigers, the forest shelters spotted deer, wild boar, crocodiles, dolphins, and over 260 bird species. The unique mangrove ecosystem, with its tidal waterways and mudflats, creates a landscape unlike anywhere else on Earth. **Planning Your Visit** All Sundarbans visits require Forest Department permits and should be arranged through licensed tour operators. Tours range from day trips to week-long expeditions. The Bagerhat gateway provides convenient access combined with visits to the nearby [Sixty Dome Mosque](/tourist-places/sixty-dome-mosque) and other [UNESCO World Heritage monuments](https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/321/). **Nearby Places** - [Mongla Port Area](/tourist-places/mongla-port-area) - Main departure point for tours - [Sixty Dome Mosque](/tourist-places/sixty-dome-mosque) - UNESCO World Heritage Site - [Khan Jahan Ali's Tomb](/tourist-places/khan-jahan-ali-tomb) - Historic mausoleum - [Khan Jahan Ali Bridge](/tourist-places/khan-jahan-ali-bridge) - Scenic river crossing - [Chitra River](/tourist-places/chitra-river-bagerhat) - Beautiful river of Bagerhat

Zindapir Mosque

**About Zindapir Mosque** Zindapir Mosque is a historic single-domed mosque in Bagerhat's [UNESCO World Heritage Site](https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/321/). Built in the 15th century, this mosque is named after Zindapir, meaning "living saint" in Persian. Legend says this holy man was associated with Khan Jahan Ali's spiritual mission in the region. **History & Background** - Built during the 15th century sultanate period - Named after Zindapir, a revered spiritual figure - Part of Khan Jahan Ali's mosque network - UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1985 **Architecture** - Single dome over square prayer hall - Thick brick walls with lime mortar - Traditional curved Bengali cornice - Mihrab (prayer niche) with terracotta decoration - Sturdy corner pillars - Simple but elegant design **What Makes It Special** - Associated with local spiritual traditions - Well-preserved medieval brick structure - Quiet location away from main tourist areas - Example of community mosque architecture **Why Visit** Zindapir Mosque connects visitors to the spiritual side of Bagerhat's history. While most tourists focus on the grand architecture of [Sixty Dome Mosque](/tourist-places/sixty-dome-mosque), this mosque tells the story of the Sufi saints who spread Islam in Bengal. Its peaceful setting and spiritual atmosphere make it meaningful for those interested in religious history and medieval Bengali culture. **Nearby Places** - [Khan Jahan Ali's Tomb](/tourist-places/khan-jahan-ali-tomb) - Mausoleum of the founder - [Reza Khoda Mosque](/tourist-places/reza-khoda-mosque) - Another single-dome mosque nearby - [Ronvijoypur Mosque](/tourist-places/ronvijoypur-mosque) - Historic mosque with thick walls - [Singair Mosque](/tourist-places/singair-mosque) - Beautiful single-dome mosque

Ronvijoypur Mosque