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The Nine Dome Mosque (Noy Gumbad Masjid) is one of the most beautiful and well-preserved medieval mosques in the Bagerhat heritage area.
Built by Khan Jahan Ali in the 15th century, this elegant mosque features nine domes arranged in a 3x3 pattern, giving it its name.
It stands as a fine example of the Sultanate-era architecture that flourished in southern Bengal.
Located just 300 meters north of the famous Sixty Dome Mosque, the Nine Dome Mosque is smaller but equally impressive in its craftsmanship.
The mosque is part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site known as the Historic Mosque City of Bagerhat, which includes dozens of monuments from the same period.
The mosque is a single-story rectangular building measuring approximately 15 meters by 11 meters.
The exterior walls are made of brick and are about 2 meters thick, a common feature of Khan Jahan Ali's buildings that helped keep the interior cool.
The nine domes are arranged in three rows of three, supported by four stone pillars inside the prayer hall.
The corner domes are slightly smaller than the central ones, creating a pleasing visual balance.
The central dome is the largest and sits directly above the main prayer area facing the mihrab.
The building has three arched entrances on the east side (the main entrance), and one entrance each on the north and south walls.
The mihrab (prayer niche) on the western wall is beautifully decorated with terracotta floral patterns, though much of the original decoration has worn away over the centuries.
Like the other mosques in Bagerhat, the Nine Dome Mosque was built during the reign of Khan Jahan Ali, the saint and administrator who transformed this swampy region into the prosperous city of Khalifatabad.
The mosque was likely used for daily prayers by local residents and may have also served educational purposes.
The mosque demonstrates the architectural style that Khan Jahan Ali brought to Bengal - a blend of Turkish and local influences that created a unique regional style.
The thick walls, hemispherical domes, and terracotta decorations are hallmarks of this period.
The Nine Dome Mosque has been well-preserved by the Department of Archaeology and continues to serve as a place of worship.
Local Muslims still come here for prayers, especially during Friday Jummah and religious occasions.
The surrounding area has been maintained as a peaceful garden, making it a pleasant spot for visitors.
Compared to the crowded Sixty Dome Mosque, the Nine Dome Mosque offers a quieter, more intimate experience.
Visitors can take their time to admire the architecture without the crowds, making it a favorite spot for photographers and history enthusiasts.
The mosque is best visited as part of a heritage tour that includes the Sixty Dome Mosque, Khan Jahan Ali's Tomb, and the other historic mosques scattered around Bagerhat.
Note: The mosque is a functioning place of worship and welcomes visitors at no charge.
Donations are appreciated but not required.
The mosque is open to visitors throughout the week.
Note: Since the mosque is close to the Sixty Dome Mosque, plan to visit both during the Sixty Dome Mosque's opening hours (9 AM - 5/6 PM) for the best experience.
Plan to spend 20-45 minutes at the Nine Dome Mosque.
Here is a suggested breakdown:
The Nine Dome Mosque is best visited as part of a larger tour:
The Nine Dome Mosque is located about 3.5 km south of Bagerhat town center, just 300 meters north of the Sixty Dome Mosque.
Most visitors reach it on foot from the Sixty Dome Mosque.
Note: The Nine Dome Mosque is a smaller, quieter site with minimal facilities.
Plan to use the amenities at the nearby Sixty Dome Mosque complex.
The Nine Dome Mosque is ideally visited as part of a walking tour of Bagerhat's heritage sites:
1.
Start at Sixty Dome Mosque (main site)
2.
Walk north to Nine Dome Mosque (5 min)
3.
Continue to Singair Mosque (nearby)
4.
Walk to Khan Jahan Ali's Tomb (10 min)
5.
Visit other mosques as time permits
The best time to visit the Nine Dome Mosque is during the winter months (November to February) when the weather is pleasant for outdoor exploration.
Since the Nine Dome Mosque is close to other heritage sites, the best approach is to visit as part of a Bagerhat heritage tour:
Note: The Nine Dome Mosque itself has no costs.
Budget for the overall Bagerhat heritage tour, not this site alone.
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**About Chunakhola Mosque** Chunakhola Mosque is a charming single-domed mosque located in Bagerhat's Historic Mosque City. Built in the 15th century during Khan Jahan Ali's era, this mosque is known for its beautiful terracotta decorations and well-preserved brick structure. It is part of the [UNESCO World Heritage Site](https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/321/). **History & Background** - Built during the 15th century sultanate period - Named after the Chunakhola village area - Part of Khan Jahan Ali's mosque network - UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1985 **Architecture** - Single-dome square structure - Beautiful terracotta floral decorations on exterior - Curved cornice in traditional Bengali style - Ornamental mihrab on the western wall - Thick brick walls with excellent craftsmanship - Four corner towers (now partially ruined) **Special Features** - Rich terracotta ornamentation still visible - Smaller than Sixty Dome but highly decorated - Shows skilled artisan work of the era - Peaceful rural setting **Why Visit** Chunakhola Mosque is a hidden gem among Bagerhat's monuments. While tourists flock to the famous [Sixty Dome Mosque](/tourist-places/sixty-dome-mosque), this smaller mosque offers equally impressive terracotta art in a quieter setting. The floral patterns and intricate brick work make it a must-see for architecture lovers and photographers. **Nearby Places** - [Khan Jahan Ali's Tomb](/tourist-places/khan-jahan-ali-tomb) - The saint's mausoleum - [Nine Dome Mosque](/tourist-places/nine-dome-mosque) - Another historic mosque - [Singair Mosque](/tourist-places/singair-mosque) - Beautiful single-dome mosque - [Bibi Begni Mosque](/tourist-places/bibi-begni-mosque) - Historic mosque with unique features
**About Bibi Begni Mosque** Bibi Begni Mosque is a beautiful single-domed mosque located in the Historic Mosque City of Bagerhat. This 15th-century mosque is named after Bibi Begni, believed to be the wife or a close relative of Khan Jahan Ali. It is part of the [UNESCO World Heritage Site](https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/321/) and shows the elegant simplicity of sultanate-era Islamic architecture. **History & Background** - Built during Khan Jahan Ali's time in the 15th century - Named after Bibi Begni, a notable woman of that era - Part of the Historic Mosque City of Bagerhat - UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1985 **Architecture** - Single-dome square structure - Thick brick walls typical of the period - Curved cornice (Bengali do-chala style) - Mihrab (prayer niche) on the western wall - Simple but elegant design - Original brick construction still visible **What Makes It Special** - Smaller and more intimate than the grand [Sixty Dome Mosque](/tourist-places/sixty-dome-mosque) - Shows how local mosques served the community - Well-preserved example of 15th-century architecture - Peaceful location away from main tourist crowds **Nearby Attractions** - [Sixty Dome Mosque](/tourist-places/sixty-dome-mosque) - The main UNESCO site - [Khan Jahan Ali's Tomb](/tourist-places/khan-jahan-ali-tomb) - The saint's mausoleum - [Nine Dome Mosque](/tourist-places/nine-dome-mosque) - Another heritage mosque - [Singair Mosque](/tourist-places/singair-mosque) - Famous for terracotta work **Why Visit** Bibi Begni Mosque offers a quieter experience compared to the major monuments. Its small size and simple beauty make it a perfect example of everyday religious architecture from the sultanate period.
**A Modern Bridge Named After a Medieval Saint** Khan Jahan Ali Bridge spans the Bhairab River, connecting Bagerhat to Khulna and other parts of southern Bangladesh. Named after the legendary 15th-century saint who built the [Sixty Dome Mosque](/tourist-places/sixty-dome-mosque) and transformed this region, the bridge carries his legacy into modern times. **Why Visit This Bridge** - Beautiful views of the Bhairab River - Connects to the [UNESCO World Heritage](https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/321/) zone - Sunset photography spot - Gateway to Bagerhat's historic sites - Modern engineering meets historic significance **The Bhairab River** The river flowing beneath the bridge has been important to Bagerhat for centuries. In Khan Jahan Ali's time, these waterways served as the main transport routes. Boats carried goods and people throughout the Sundarbans delta region. Today, you can still see traditional boats alongside modern vessels. **What You'll Experience** Standing on or near the bridge, you get panoramic views of the river. The water spreads wide here, especially during monsoon season. Fishing boats dot the surface, and you might see cargo vessels heading to [Mongla Port](/tourist-places/mongla-port-area) nearby. **Best Time to Visit** The bridge is particularly beautiful at sunset when the sky turns orange and pink over the water. Local people often gather near the bridge ends to enjoy the evening breeze. It's a slice of everyday Bangladesh life that tourists rarely see. **Connection to Khan Jahan Ali's Legacy** While Khan Jahan Ali built mosques, tombs, and ponds 600 years ago, this modern bridge honors his role in developing this region. Just as he connected communities through religious and civic buildings, this bridge connects communities through modern infrastructure. **Part of Your Bagerhat Tour** Most visitors pass over this bridge when traveling between Khulna and Bagerhat. Take a moment to stop and appreciate the views rather than just driving through. **Nearby Places** - [Khan Jahan Ali's Tomb](/tourist-places/khan-jahan-ali-tomb) - The saint's mausoleum - [Sixty Dome Mosque](/tourist-places/sixty-dome-mosque) - UNESCO World Heritage mosque - [Chitra River](/tourist-places/chitra-river-bagerhat) - Scenic river of Bagerhat - [Sundarbans Gateway Points](/tourist-places/sundarbans-gateway-points) - Entry to the mangrove forest
The Sixty Dome Mosque (Shait Gumbad Masjid) is one of the most famous historical sites in Bangladesh and a [UNESCO World Heritage Site](https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/321/) since 1985. Located in Bagerhat, about 175 kilometers southwest of Dhaka, this grand 15th-century mosque is the largest and most impressive monument built during the independent Sultanate period of Bengal. Despite its name, the mosque actually has 77 domes, not 60. The name "Shait Gumbad" (meaning sixty domes) comes from the 60 stone pillars inside that hold up the roof. Another story says the name might come from "Saat Gumbad" meaning "seven rows of domes," since the domes are arranged in 7 rows from east to west. **History and Construction** The mosque was built by Khan Jahan Ali, a Muslim saint and governor, around 1459 AD. Khan Jahan Ali came from Turkey and settled in the Bagerhat region, which was then called Khalifatabad. He built many mosques, roads, bridges, and other public buildings in this area. The Sixty Dome Mosque was his biggest and most important work. Khan Jahan Ali was not just a religious leader but also a skilled city planner. He turned the swampy forest area into a prosperous city. The mosque served as both a place for prayer and as a university where students would come to study Islamic teachings. **Architecture and Design** The mosque covers an area of about 4,980 square meters (53,600 square feet) and measures about 48 meters long and 33 meters wide. The walls are about 2 meters thick, built with small red bricks. The building shows a beautiful mix of Turkish and local Bengali building styles. The 77 domes are arranged in 7 rows and 11 columns. Most domes are rounded in shape, but 4 corner domes have a unique curved Bengali style. The roof is supported by 60 stone columns inside the prayer hall. These columns create 77 spaces below the domes, giving the interior a feeling of endless repetition that many visitors find magical. The mosque has 11 arched doorways on the east side (the main entrance), and 7 doorways each on the north and south walls. Inside, the original mihrab (prayer niche pointing toward Mecca) features beautiful terracotta decorations with flower and vine designs. **Why It Matters** The Sixty Dome Mosque is important for several reasons. It shows the skill of medieval Muslim builders in Bengal. It is one of the best examples of Sultanate architecture that still stands today. Together with nearby monuments like [Khan Jahan Ali's Tomb](/tourist-places/khan-jahan-ali-tomb), it tells the story of Islam's spread in southern Bengal during the 15th century. UNESCO recognized this importance by including the Historic Mosque City of Bagerhat as a World Heritage Site in 1985. The site includes not just the Sixty Dome Mosque, but dozens of other mosques, tombs, bridges, and roads from the same era. Today, the mosque remains a working place of worship. Local people come here for daily prayers, and large crowds gather for Friday prayers and religious festivals. Visitors from around the world come to admire this masterpiece of medieval Islamic architecture.