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The Mazar (shrine) of Hazrat Shah Paran is a deeply revered spiritual site in Sylhet, dedicated to Hazrat Shah Paran, nephew and devoted companion of the legendary Sufi saint Hazrat Shah Jalal.
Located about 4 kilometers from Hazrat Shah Jalal Mazar, this peaceful hilltop shrine attracts thousands of pilgrims and visitors seeking blessings, spiritual peace, and a connection to Bangladesh's rich Islamic heritage.
The shrine's tranquil atmosphere and unique features, including sacred turtles, make it a meaningful destination for both devotees and cultural explorers.
Hazrat Shah Paran arrived in Sylhet in the 14th century as one of the 360 companions (awliya) of Hazrat Shah Jalal.
He was not just a companion but also the nephew of Shah Jalal, and he played a significant role in spreading Islam and Sufi teachings throughout the region.
According to tradition, Shah Paran was known for his deep spirituality, miracles, and compassion for all living beings.
After his passing, his tomb became a center of devotion, and today the shrine continues to draw pilgrims from across Bangladesh and beyond who seek his blessings and intercession.
The mazar sits atop a hill in the Khadim Nagar area of Sylhet, surrounded by lush greenery that creates a serene, contemplative environment away from the city's bustle.
The main shrine houses the tomb of Hazrat Shah Paran, beautifully decorated and constantly surrounded by devotees offering prayers and seeking blessings.
The complex includes a mosque where worshippers gather for daily prayers and special occasions.
The architecture reflects traditional Islamic design with local Bengali influences, featuring domes, minarets, and decorative elements that have been lovingly maintained over centuries.
One of the most distinctive features of Hazrat Shah Paran Mazar is the pond containing sacred turtles.
Unlike the fish at Hazrat Shah Jalal Mazar, this shrine is famous for its large turtles that live peacefully in the sacred pond.
According to local tradition, these turtles are blessed and are never harmed.
Pilgrims feed the turtles as an act of devotion, and watching these ancient creatures peacefully swimming is considered a blessing.
The pond area is well-maintained with walkways and viewing areas where visitors can observe and feed the turtles.
Compared to the larger and busier Hazrat Shah Jalal Mazar, Shah Paran's shrine offers a quieter, more intimate spiritual experience.
The hilltop location, surrounded by nature, creates an atmosphere of deep peace and reflection.
Many visitors describe feeling a profound sense of tranquility here, away from crowds and noise.
The shrine maintains its authentic, traditional character, making it feel like stepping into a different time where spirituality and simplicity reign.
After visiting, pilgrims often explore other Sylhet heritage sites such as Keane Bridge and [M.C.
College Campus](/tourist-places/mc-college-campus).
There is no entry fee to visit Hazrat Shah Paran Mazar.
The shrine is open to all visitors regardless of religion, though it is primarily a place of Islamic worship and pilgrimage.
Donation boxes are available throughout the complex for those who wish to contribute to the shrine's maintenance and charitable activities.
Donations are entirely voluntary and made from the heart.
Any amount from 10 BDT upward is accepted with gratitude.
If you wish to feed the sacred turtles in the pond, you can purchase turtle food from vendors near the pond area (20-50 BDT).
This is optional but considered a blessing and act of devotion by many pilgrims.
The shrine complex is open to visitors every day from early morning until evening, typically from 5:00 AM to 8:00 PM.
The quieter atmosphere here compared to Hazrat Shah Jalal Mazar means you can often visit comfortably even during busier times.
During the five daily prayers (Fajr, Dhuhr, Asr, Maghrib, Isha), the mosque area becomes busy with worshippers.
Non-Muslims are welcome to observe respectfully from designated areas but should not enter the main prayer spaces during these times.
Friday sees increased visitors for Jummah prayers around midday, though it's generally less crowded than the main Shah Jalal Mazar.
The complex becomes busier from 11:30 AM to 2:00 PM on Fridays.
The shrine generally offers a more tranquil experience than larger pilgrimage sites, so most times are suitable for a peaceful visit.
30-45 minutes is sufficient for a brief visit to pay respects at the main shrine, see the sacred turtle pond, and walk around the main areas.
1-1.5 hours allows you to thoroughly explore the shrine complex, spend time at the main tomb in prayer or reflection, visit the sacred turtle pond and feed the turtles, walk through the peaceful grounds, and absorb the spiritual atmosphere.
This is ideal for most visitors.
2-3 hours if you want to participate in prayers (if Muslim), spend contemplative time in meditation and personal reflection, observe the turtles at length, explore the natural surroundings on the hillside, or simply sit in peaceful contemplation.
The quieter atmosphere here makes it perfect for extended spiritual retreats.
Most pilgrims visit both shrines in a single day:
This combination provides a complete spiritual pilgrimage experience, honoring both the teacher (Shah Jalal) and his devoted nephew and companion (Shah Paran).
Year-Round Destination: Like most Islamic shrines, Hazrat Shah Paran Mazar can be visited throughout the year as it's primarily an indoor religious site with covered areas.
However, certain times offer better experiences.
November to February (Winter): The most comfortable time to visit with cool, pleasant weather (15-25°C).
The outdoor areas of the complex, including the sacred turtle pond, are especially enjoyable during these months.
The hilltop location offers refreshing breezes.
This is peak pilgrimage season, though this shrine remains less crowded than Shah Jalal Mazar.
March to May (Spring/Early Summer): Still very good for visiting, though temperatures rise (25-35°C).
The natural greenery around the hilltop complex looks beautiful.
Visit in early morning or late afternoon to avoid midday heat.
The covered areas remain comfortable.
June to September (Monsoon): Frequent rain makes the hilltop access stairs slippery, so extra caution is needed.
However, the lush greenery surrounding the complex is at its most beautiful after rain.
The shrine itself remains accessible and the monsoon atmosphere can feel very spiritual.
Carry an umbrella and wear appropriate footwear.
Fewer crowds during monsoon offer a more intimate experience.
October (Autumn): Excellent time with pleasant weather and post-monsoon freshness.
The natural surroundings are beautiful and the atmosphere is peaceful with moderate visitor numbers.
Consider visiting during Islamic festivals like Eid-ul-Fitr, Eid-ul-Adha, or the annual Urs (death anniversary celebration) of Hazrat Shah Paran for a special spiritual and cultural experience.
The Urs brings larger crowds but offers unique insights into local Islamic traditions and Sufi practices.
Many pilgrims visit both Hazrat Shah Paran and Hazrat Shah Jalal Mazars on the same day, especially during winter months when weather is ideal for traveling between the two sites (about 4 kilometers apart).
This budget works for local visitors or budget travelers staying in Sylhet wanting a simple, meaningful pilgrimage.
This budget provides comfortable transportation and includes modest offerings and refreshments.
This budget allows a complete, comfortable pilgrimage honoring both saints with generous offerings and good meals.
Like Hazrat Shah Jalal Mazar, Shah Paran Mazar charges no entry fees and doesn't pressure visitors for donations.
All contributions are genuinely voluntary, reflecting the inclusive, compassionate spirit of Sufism.
The experience is accessible to everyone regardless of economic status.
By Rickshaw/Auto-rickshaw: The most convenient and common option.
Hazrat Shah Paran Mazar is located in the Khadim Nagar area, about 5-6 kilometers from Sylhet city center.
From central areas like Zindabazar, expect a 20-30 minute ride by rickshaw (80-120 BDT) or auto-rickshaw (50-80 BDT per person in shared rides).
All local drivers know "Shah Paran Mazar" or "Khadim Nagar."
By CNG/Private Car: Hire a CNG or private car from your hotel or city center (150-250 BDT for a round trip, depending on negotiation and waiting time).
This is more comfortable if you're combining visits to both Shah Paran and Shah Jalal Mazars.
The two shrines are about 4 kilometers apart (15-20 minutes by rickshaw for 60-80 BDT, or 10-15 minutes by CNG for 80-120 BDT).
Most pilgrims visit both in sequence:
From Sylhet Railway Station: About 6-7 kilometers away (25-30 minutes by rickshaw for 100-150 BDT, or 15-20 minutes by CNG for 120-180 BDT).
From Sylhet Osmani International Airport: About 10-11 kilometers away (30-40 minutes by taxi or CNG for 300-450 BDT).
The shrine is on a hilltop requiring you to climb steps.
The steps are manageable but take your time, especially in hot weather or if you have mobility concerns.
The climb is shorter and easier than at Shah Jalal Mazar.
Parking facilities are available near the complex entrance (20-50 BDT for motorcycles, 50-100 BDT for cars).
Personal Supplication at the Tomb: The heart of visiting Shah Paran Mazar is spending time at the sacred tomb offering personal prayers (dua) and seeking blessings.
Many pilgrims come with specific intentions - seeking health, guidance, prosperity, or spiritual growth.
The intimate atmosphere here allows for deep, personal spiritual connection.
Take your time, focus your heart, and offer your prayers with sincerity.
Participating in Prayers: If you're Muslim, join the daily prayers at the mosque.
The peaceful environment and devoted community create a deeply spiritual experience.
Non-Muslims are welcome to observe respectfully from appropriate areas.
Meditation and Contemplation: The hilltop location surrounded by nature makes Shah Paran Mazar ideal for meditation and spiritual reflection.
Many visitors describe a profound sense of peace here.
Find a quiet corner, breathe in the fresh air, and spend time in inner contemplation.
The sounds of nature blend with the spiritual atmosphere to create perfect conditions for meditation.
Feeding the Turtles: One of the most memorable activities at Shah Paran Mazar is feeding the sacred turtles.
Purchase turtle food from vendors near the pond (20-50 BDT) and watch as dozens of large turtles surface to feed.
These creatures, some quite old and large, move peacefully through the water.
According to tradition, feeding the blessed turtles brings spiritual merit and blessings.
Observing the Turtles: Even without feeding, watching these ancient, peaceful creatures is meditative.
The pond area has viewing platforms where you can sit and observe.
The turtles move slowly, gracefully - a reminder to slow down and appreciate the moment.
Many pilgrims spend significant time here, finding it deeply calming.
Pond Photography: The turtle pond offers unique photo opportunities.
The combination of sacred turtles, reflections in the water, surrounding greenery, and traditional architecture creates beautiful images.
Walking the Grounds: Stroll through the complex's pathways and natural areas.
The hilltop setting provides beautiful views and fresh air.
The natural surroundings create a different atmosphere than urban religious sites - here, nature and spirituality intertwine.
Mosque Visit: The mosque accommodates worshippers for daily prayers.
Outside prayer times, appreciate the simple, traditional architecture and peaceful atmosphere.
Remember to perform ablution and dress appropriately if entering.
Learning About Shah Paran: Caretakers and knowledgeable locals often share stories about Hazrat Shah Paran's life, his relationship with Shah Jalal, and the shrine's history.
Many appreciate visitors' respectful curiosity about the saint and Sufi traditions.
Understanding the Connection: Shah Paran was both nephew and devoted companion of Shah Jalal.
Visiting both shrines provides a complete understanding of their spiritual relationship and the spread of Sufi Islam in Bengal.
The two saints worked together to spread compassion, tolerance, and spiritual wisdom.
Experiencing Quieter Spirituality: While Shah Jalal Mazar attracts huge crowds, Shah Paran offers a more intimate, contemplative experience.
This quieter atmosphere allows for deeper personal reflection and connection.
Sufi Tradition: Both shrines represent Bangladesh's rich Sufi Islamic heritage.
Sufism emphasizes the inner, mystical path to God through love, devotion, and service.
Learning about these teachings enriches the visit.
Visiting Both Shrines: Most pilgrims complete a circuit visiting both Hazrat Shah Jalal Mazar and Shah Paran Mazar in one day.
This combined pilgrimage honors both saints and provides contrasting spiritual experiences - the grand, bustling Shah Jalal complex and the intimate, peaceful Shah Paran shrine.
If visiting during the annual Urs (death anniversary) of Hazrat Shah Paran, experience a special spiritual festival with prayers, Sufi music, food distribution to the poor, and a deeply devotional atmosphere.
While crowded, it offers unique insights into local Islamic traditions.
Dress Code Compliance: As with any sacred Islamic site, appropriate dress is essential.
Wear conservative clothing covering arms, legs, and shoulders.
Women should bring a headscarf for the main shrine area.
The shrine maintains traditional values, and respectful dress shows honor to the saint and fellow pilgrims.
Vendors near the entrance sell modest wraps if needed.
Behavioral Respect: This is a place of deep spiritual significance where devotees come seeking blessings and peace.
Maintain quiet, reverent behavior throughout.
Loud talking, laughing, or inappropriate conduct is not tolerated.
The peaceful atmosphere is part of what makes Shah Paran Mazar special - help preserve it.
Photography Etiquette: While the complex and turtle pond can be photographed, always ask permission before photographing people, especially those in prayer.
Avoid flash photography near the tomb.
Respect any photography restrictions indicated by signage or authorities.
Gender Boundaries: Respect strictly enforced gender-separated areas in prayer spaces.
Women should not enter men's sections and vice versa.
Valuables Security: Keep money, phone, and valuables secure.
While the shrine is generally safe with security present, stay alert in crowded conditions.
Use a secure bag or money belt.
Steps and Hills: The hilltop location requires climbing steps.
Take your time, especially in hot weather or if you have health concerns.
The climb is shorter and less steep than Shah Jalal Mazar, but still requires moderate physical ability.
Rest areas are available along the way.
Crowd Management: This shrine is typically less crowded than Shah Jalal Mazar, offering a more peaceful experience.
However, during religious holidays, Friday prayers, and the annual Urs celebration, expect larger crowds.
Keep children close and watch belongings during busy times.
Hydration: Especially in warm months, drink plenty of water.
Drinking water is available in the complex.
Take breaks in shaded areas if needed.
Hygiene: After feeding turtles, wash your hands at available facilities before eating or touching your face.
Carry hand sanitizer as backup.
Food Safety: No food facilities inside the shrine.
Eat before or after your visit.
Small tea stalls near the entrance and restaurants in Khadim Nagar area serve food - choose busy, popular establishments.
Medical Preparedness: Carry necessary medications if you have health conditions.
Nearest medical facilities are in central Sylhet, about 5-6 kilometers away.
Supervision: Keep children under close supervision, especially near the turtle pond and on the steps.
Teach children to behave quietly and respectfully in this sacred space.
Elderly Visitors: The steps may be challenging for some elderly visitors or those with mobility issues.
The climb is easier than Shah Jalal Mazar but still requires consideration.
Assistance from family or security personnel is available.
Consider visiting during quieter times.
Most of the complex is covered or naturally shaded by trees.
However, the turtle pond area and some walkways are exposed.
Carry an umbrella during monsoon season.
Steps can be slippery when wet - watch your footing during or after rain.
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M.C. College, officially known as Murari Chand College, stands as one of the oldest and most prestigious educational institutions in Bangladesh, with a rich history spanning over 130 years. Founded in 1892 during the [British Raj](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Raj), this historic college in Sylhet city is not just an academic institution but a living monument to the region's educational and cultural heritage. **A Legacy of Excellence:** The college was established during the British colonial period and named after Murari Chand, a prominent figure who contributed significantly to education in the region. From its inception, M.C. College has been at the forefront of higher education in northeastern Bangladesh, producing generations of distinguished alumni who have made their mark in various fields including politics, literature, science, and public service. **Architectural Heritage:** What makes M.C. College particularly fascinating for visitors is its stunning colonial-era architecture. The campus features several magnificent British-period buildings with distinctive architectural elements including high ceilings, large windows, arched doorways, and ornate facades. The main academic building, with its red-brick construction and white pillars, exemplifies the [Indo-Saracenic architectural style](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indo-Saracenic_architecture) that was popular during the late 19th century. These heritage structures have been carefully preserved, offering visitors a glimpse into the architectural aesthetics of the colonial era, similar to other historic landmarks in Sylhet like [Keane Bridge](/tourist-places/keane-bridge) and [Ali Amjad Clock Tower](/tourist-places/ali-amjad-clock-tower). **A Green Sanctuary:** Beyond its architectural beauty, the M.C. College campus is renowned for its lush greenery and serene environment. Spread across extensive grounds, the campus is dotted with centuries-old trees, manicured lawns, flower gardens, and shaded pathways. Walking through the campus feels like stepping into a botanical garden, with towering banyan and rain trees providing cool shade, colorful flowering plants adding vibrancy, and well-maintained gardens offering peaceful spots for reflection. This verdant setting provides a refreshing escape from the urban bustle of Sylhet city. **Cultural and Historical Significance:** The college has played a pivotal role in shaping the intellectual and cultural landscape of Sylhet. It has been a center for literary activities, cultural programs, and social movements throughout its history. Many notable figures of Bangladesh's independence movement and cultural renaissance were associated with this institution. The campus has witnessed numerous historical events and continues to be a hub of academic and cultural activities. **A Living Institution:** Unlike many historical sites that are merely preserved structures, M.C. College is a vibrant, functioning educational institution. Visitors can experience the unique atmosphere of an active campus where history and modernity coexist – students studying under centuries-old trees, traditional buildings housing modern classrooms, and the energy of youth breathing life into heritage structures.
Panthumai Waterfall is a hidden gem nestled in the hills of Sylhet, offering visitors a breathtaking display of nature's beauty. Located near Gowainghat upazila, this stunning [waterfall](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waterfall) cascades down from the surrounding hills, creating a spectacular sight especially during the monsoon season when water flow is at its peak. The waterfall is surrounded by lush green hills and tea gardens, making the journey to reach it as beautiful as the destination itself. **A Natural Wonder in the Hills** What makes Panthumai Waterfall special is its pristine, unspoiled setting. Unlike more commercialized tourist spots, this waterfall has retained its natural charm and peaceful atmosphere. The water flows down smooth rock faces, creating multiple tiers and pools that shimmer in the sunlight. During monsoon season (June to September), the waterfall is at its most impressive, with powerful streams of water creating a thunderous sound and a refreshing mist that fills the air. In the dry season, the flow reduces, but the rock formations and surrounding scenery remain equally captivating. **Trekking Adventure and Scenic Journey** Reaching Panthumai Waterfall requires a moderate [trek](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hiking) through hillside paths and natural terrain. The trek itself is an adventure, taking you through local villages, tea plantations similar to [Malnichhera Tea Garden](/tourist-places/malnichhera-tea-garden), and forested areas. The path can be challenging in places, with some steep sections and rocky terrain, but the stunning views along the way make every step worthwhile. Local guides are familiar with the best routes and can point out interesting features of the landscape, local plants, and the best spots for photography. **Less Crowded, More Authentic** One of Panthumai's greatest appeals is that it remains relatively undiscovered compared to popular spots like [Jaflong](/tourist-places/jaflong) or [Bichnakandi](/tourist-places/bichnakandi). This means you can enjoy the natural beauty in relative peace, without large crowds. The area has minimal commercial development, which preserves its authentic character but also means visitors need to come prepared with essentials. The combination of the waterfall, surrounding hills, tea gardens, and rural village life offers a complete experience of Sylhet's natural and cultural landscape. **Seasonal Beauty and Photography** Each season brings different charms to Panthumai Waterfall. Monsoon offers the most dramatic waterfall flow and lush greenery. Winter provides clear skies, comfortable temperatures for trekking, and excellent visibility for photography. Even in summer, the shaded forest paths provide relief from the heat, and the reduced water flow allows you to get closer to the rock formations. Photographers will find endless opportunities for capturing the interplay of water, light, and natural surroundings, especially during golden hours. Many visitors combine their trip to Panthumai with nearby attractions like [Lalakhal](/tourist-places/lalakhal), [Tamabil](/tourist-places/tamabil), or [Ratargul Swamp Forest](/tourist-places/ratargul-swamp-forest) to make a comprehensive tour of Sylhet's natural wonders.
Ratargul Swamp Forest is one of Bangladesh's most extraordinary natural wonders and a testament to the country's rich biodiversity. Located in the Gowain River basin, 26 kilometers from Sylhet city, this 3,325-acre [freshwater swamp forest](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freshwater_swamp_forest) is often called the "Sundarbans of Sylhet" and represents one of the few freshwater swamp forests in the world. What makes Ratargul truly remarkable is its unique ecosystem that transforms dramatically with the seasons. During the monsoon season (June to October), the forest is submerged under 20-30 feet of water, creating a mesmerizing landscape where trees emerge from crystalline waters. For the rest of the year, water levels drop to about 10 feet, revealing a different but equally enchanting environment. The forest is dominated by Koroch trees ([Dalbergia reniformis](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dalbergia)), whose distinctive roots and trunks have adapted to survive prolonged submersion. The canopy creates a natural tunnel effect as you glide through the waters by boat, with dappled sunlight filtering through the leaves creating an almost ethereal atmosphere. Besides Koroch, the forest is home to majestic Banyan trees, Hijal (Barringtonia acutangula), and Chapalish (Crateva religiosa), forming a complex ecosystem that supports an incredible diversity of wildlife. The biodiversity of Ratargul is staggering. Scientific studies have recorded 74 plant species, 94 fish species, 175 bird species (including migratory birds), 26 mammals, 20 reptiles, and 9 amphibians. In 2015, a 504-acre portion was declared an animal sanctuary, recognizing its critical importance for wildlife conservation. For visitors, Ratargul offers a unique opportunity to experience nature in its most pristine form. The boat journey through the submerged forest is otherworldly – paddling silently through narrow water channels flanked by towering trees, listening to the symphony of birds, and witnessing the forest's inhabitants going about their daily lives. The reflection of trees in the still water creates mirror images that photographers find irresistible. Many visitors combine their trip to Ratargul with other natural attractions like [Jaflong](/tourist-places/jaflong), [Lalakhal](/tourist-places/lalakhal), [Bichnakandi](/tourist-places/bichnakandi), or [Panthumai Waterfall](/tourist-places/panthumai-waterfall) to experience the full diversity of Sylhet's natural beauty. The local community plays a vital role in preserving this ecosystem, and visitors should respect the forest by following sustainable tourism practices. Obtaining permission from the forest office is mandatory, ensuring that visitor numbers remain manageable and the forest's delicate balance is maintained.
Lalakhal is one of Sylhet's most enchanting natural wonders, famous for its crystal-clear blue-green water that seems to change colors with the seasons and sunlight. Located on the banks of the Sari River near the Bangladesh-India border, this picturesque destination offers visitors a serene escape into nature's beauty. The river flows down from the [Meghalaya](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meghalaya) hills of India, carrying minerals that give the water its distinctive transparent turquoise color during the dry season. **A River of Colors** What makes Lalakhal truly special is the mesmerizing color of its water. During winter months, the Sari River displays stunning shades of blue and green, so clear that you can see the riverbed below. The water's color changes throughout the year - from deep blue-green in winter to emerald green during monsoon. This natural phenomenon occurs due to the unique mineral composition carried from the hills and the depth of the water. On sunny days, the interplay of sunlight with the water creates a magical spectacle that photographers and nature lovers find irresistible. **Tea Gardens and Natural Beauty** The journey to Lalakhal is as beautiful as the destination itself. The road winds through lush tea gardens, where endless rows of tea bushes create a carpet of green on rolling hills. These tea estates add to the area's charm and provide excellent opportunities for photography and peaceful walks. Visitors can explore nearby [Malnichhera Tea Garden](/tourist-places/malnichhera-tea-garden) to experience the full beauty of Sylhet's tea culture. The combination of the turquoise river, surrounding hills, and verdant tea gardens creates a landscape that feels almost dreamlike. **Boat Rides and Exploration** The main attraction at Lalakhal is taking a boat ride on the Sari River. Engine boats and traditional wooden boats are available for hire, allowing you to explore the river at your own pace. As you glide along the water, you'll be surrounded by hills on both sides, with occasional glimpses of local life along the riverbanks. The best time for a boat ride is early morning or late afternoon when the light is perfect and the water's colors are most vibrant. Many visitors combine their trip to Lalakhal with nearby attractions like [Jaflong](/tourist-places/jaflong), [Bichnakandi](/tourist-places/bichnakandi), [Tamabil](/tourist-places/tamabil), and [Ratargul Swamp Forest](/tourist-places/ratargul-swamp-forest) to make a full day of exploring Sylhet's natural beauty. **Local Experience** Unlike more commercialized tourist spots, Lalakhal retains a peaceful, untouched quality. Small tea stalls along the riverbank offer refreshments and a chance to interact with friendly locals. The area is less crowded than Jaflong, making it perfect for those seeking tranquility. However, facilities are basic, so it's advisable to bring essentials with you. The journey from Sylhet city takes about 1-1.5 hours, passing through scenic countryside that offers a glimpse into rural Bangladesh.
